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2014/07/22 City Council Ordinance 879ORDINANCE NO. 879 AN INTERIM URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK, CALIFORNIA, EXTENDING THE TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON AND PROHIBITING THE ISSUANCE OF PERMITS OR OTHER ENTITLEMENTS FOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE — INCLUDING TAXICABS AND OTHER PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES — AND /OR DRIVERS PERMITS TO OPERATE SUCH VEHICLES PENDING THE COMPLETION AND ENACTMENT OF NEW REGULATIONS GOVERNING SUCH BUSINESSES AND ACTIVITIES, TO BECOME EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Authority. This Ordinance is adopted pursuant to the provisions set forth in Government Code Section 36937(b) and pursuant to other applicable law. SECTION 2. Findings. A. On July 23, 2013, pursuant to Government Code sections 36937(b), following notice and a public hearing, the City Council adopted Urgency Ordinance No. 855 establishing a one -year moratorium on the issuance of any new permit, license, approval, or entitlement pertaining to the operation of a new Taxicab business, Public Transportation Vehicle business, or other vehicle for hire business or drivers permits authorizing the operation of taxicabs, public transportation vehicles, or other vehicles for hire within the City, including the expansion of any existing taxicab, public transportation vehicle, or other vehicle for hire business, whether by means of additional drivers or vehicles (the "Interim Ordinance "). B. Pursuant to Article XI, Section 7 of the California Constitution, the City of Rohnert Park ( "City ") may make and enforce all regulations and ordinances using its police powers. C. Further, Government Code section 21100(b) expressly authorizes local agencies to adopt rules and regulations to govern the licensing and regulation of both (i) the operation of vehicles for hire and (ii) drivers of passenger vehicles for hire; and Government Code section 53075.5 mandates that cities and counties to adopt regulations to govern taxicab transportation services to protect the public health, safety, and welfare. D. The Rohnert Park Municipal Code's ( "RPMC ") regulations of taxicabs and other vehicles for hire were enacted in 1965 and have remained largely unchanged since adoption. These regulations need to be studied to consider the impact of such businesses throughout the City, the effect of such businesses on similar businesses in the City, and operational regulations such as fares, cleanliness, vehicle safety, driver qualifications, and insurance Urgency Ordinance No. in relation to public health, safety and welfare concerns, including the impacts these businesses may have on residents and visitors in the community. E. Based upon substantial evidence in the record, the City council determined that the RPMC was in need of further review and possible revision to protect the public against potential negative health, safety, and welfare impacts and to address potential deficiencies in its Code associated with vehicle for hire businesses and the drivers of such vehicles that the approval or issuance of permits for vehicle for hire businesses and the drivers of such vehicles in the absence of updated regulations presents an immediate threat to and specific adverse impact upon the public health, safety and welfare of the community. F. City staff has reviewed and is in the process of drafting a comprehensive revision to RPMC Chapter 5.20 to address the potential negative health, safety, and welfare impacts and potential deficiencies in its existing regulations governing with vehicle for hire businesses and the drivers of such vehicles. G. Once a draft ordinance is prepared, that legislation must first be reviewed by the City Council and the public at two meetings, and if adopted, the ordinance would not go into effect for an additional 30 -day. H. In order to avoid a lapse in the moratorium, it is necessary that the Interim Ordinance be extended so that there is no conflict between the existing regulations in Chapter 5.20 and the proposed revisions until such time as the proposed amended regulations are adopted and effective. Until such time as the proposed amended regulations are adopted and effective, there is a significant risk of injury to the public from unregulated vehicle of hire businesses and the drivers of such vehicles, and the City has a legitimate interest in providing reasonable safeguards against injury and economic loss to such patrons. J. Vehicle for hire businesses and the drivers of such vehicles engage in a business that can potentially expose members of the public to risk and harm from a variety of sources. These potential dangers include, without limitation, uninsured drivers, uninsured vehicles unqualified drivers, criminal activity, improperly maintained vehicles, uncleanly vehicles, drivers overcharging the public. K. In addition, lawfully permitted companies face intense competition from illegal "bandit drivers" who start up businesses with little more than a vehicle and a cellphone and cannibalize customers from the legitimate companies. L. `Bandit drivers" who circumvent the City's permitting system are much more likely to be uninsured, have a higher incidence of criminal activity, have a greater likelihood of using improperly maintained vehicles, and lack controls to prevent them from overcharging the public. The City's existing regulations make it extremely difficult if not impossible to prevent "bandit drivers" from operating within the City, thereby exposing members of the public to increased risk from unscrupulous "bandit drivers." 2 Urgency Ordinance No. 879 M. In light of the many public safety issues involved in taxicab operations, the City needs to complete the comprehensive revision to its existing regulations to avoid continued exposure of the public to unregulated vehicles for hire and drivers of such vehicles, which constitutes a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare requiring this change in the City's permitting provisions for vehicles for hire. N. The establishment of new reasonable regulations for the issuance of permits for vehicle for hire businesses and drivers permits would serve to reduce the risk of illegal and potential injurious activity. O. The absence of this ordinance would create a serious threat to the orderly and effective implementation of any RPMC amendments that may be adopted in that the issuance of permits to uncertified massage providers and uncertified massage establishments within the City may be in conflict with or frustrate the contemplated RPMC amendments. P. The City considered the adoption of this interim urgency ordinance in accordance with Government Code § 36937 at a duly noticed public meeting on July 22, 2014, at which time it received and considered testimony from members of the public. Q. Government Code section 36937(b) authorizes the adoption of an interim urgency ordinance to protect the public health, safety and welfare, and to prohibit otherwise permitted uses when those uses may conflict with regulations that the City's legislative bodies are considering, studying or intending to study within a reasonable time. R. Failure to extend the moratorium would impair the orderly and effective implementation of contemplated amendments to the RPMC, and any further authorization of these vehicle for hire businesses or drivers of such vehicles within the City during the period of the moratorium may be in conflict with or may frustrate the contemplated updates and amendments to the RPMC. S. The City Council further finds that this moratorium is a matter of local and City -wide importance and is not directed towards any particular vehicle for hire business or driver that currently seek(s) the issuance of a permit and that there is a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare based on the above findings, and upon that basis has determined that an extension of the moratorium prohibiting the issuance of new vehicle for hire and driver permits for the same is warranted. T. SECTION 3. Extension of Temporary Moratorium. In accordance with the authority granted the City under Government Code section 36937(b), and pursuant to the findings stated herein, the City Council (1) hereby finds that there exists a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare requiring this change in the City's permitting provisions for vehicles for hire, (2) further finds that this ordinance is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety, and (3) hereby extends Ordinance No. 855 which established a temporary moratorium on the issuance of any new permit, license, approval, or entitlement pertaining to the operation of a new vehicle for hire business or drivers permits authorizing the operation of vehicles for hire as follows: 3 Urgency Ordinance No. 879 A. For a period of one (1) year from and after the date of adoption of this Ordinance, no permits (including certificates of public convenience and necessity and drivers permits) or other applicable use entitlement under Chapter 5.20 of the RPMC may be issued for the operation of a new Taxicab business, Public Transportation Vehicle business, or other vehicle for hire business or drivers permits authorizing the operation of taxicabs, public transportation vehicles, or other vehicles for hire within the City, except as otherwise provided for herein. In addition, no existing Taxicab, Public Transportation Vehicle, or other vehicle for hire business may be expanded, whether by means of additional drivers or vehicles. The moratorium set forth above shall not apply to the renewal of any existing certificate of public convenience and necessity for a Taxicab, Public Transportation Vehicle, or other vehicle for hire business (provided the renewal seeks to maintain the business as its exists on the effective date of this ordinance) or existing drivers permit issued under Chapter 5.20. In addition, a drivers permit may issue to a qualified applicant who will be employed at any currently permitted Taxicab or Public Transportation Vehicle business to replace a permitted driver who has left the employ of the permitted establishment subject to reasonable proof of the termination or departure. B. For purposes of this Ordinance, the terms "taxicab ", "public transportation vehicle," and "driver" shall have the meanings set forth in Section 5.20.020 of RPMC Chapter 5.20. C. Establishment or operation of unpermitted taxicabs, public transportation vehicles, and /or businesses engaged in the operation of such vehicles for hire in the City of Rohnert Park shall be a public nuisance per se, enforceable by any applicable law, including but not limited to injunctions, administrative citations or criminal penalties. SECTION 4. Legal, Operational and Planning Study. The Public Safety Department and the City Attorney's Office are directed to study and analyze issues related to the establishment, permitting, and operation of vehicle for hire business and drivers within the City, and their potential impacts on public health, safety and welfare of the community, the desirability of such vehicles for hire in the City, and the extent of regulatory controls, if any, to impose on such businesses and drivers. The City Council directs that all studies be pursued as expeditiously as practicable. In order to prevent frustration of these studies and the implementation of new regulations, the public interest, health, safety, and welfare require immediate enactment of this Ordinance. SECTION 5. Environmental Review. The City Council finds that this ordinance is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly; rather it 4 Urgency Ordinance No. 879 prevents changes in the environment pending the completion of the contemplated municipal code review. SECTION 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision will not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION 7. Effective Date and Duration. This ordinance is an urgency ordinance enacted under California Government Code sections 36934 and 36937(b). This urgency ordinance is effective upon adoption by a four -fifths (4/5) vote of the City Council. This Ordinance shall remain in full force and effect for a period of one (1) year from the date of adoption, at which time it will automatically expire, unless it is earlier repealed by the enactment of a new regulatory scheme or extended by the City Council in accordance with applicable law. SECTION 9. Publication. The City Clerk is directed to cause this ordinance to be published in the manner required by law. PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 22nd day of July, 2014, by the following vote: AYES: THREE (3) Council Members Stafford, Ahanotu and Mayor Callinan NOES: NONE (0) ABSENT: TWO (2) Council Members Belforte and Macke,Zi1 ABSTAIN: NONE (0) City Attorney Jose T. Callihan, Mayorr 5 Urgency Ordinance No. 879 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF SONOMA ) ss. CITY OF ROHNERT PARK ) CITY CLERK'S CERTIFICATION OF THE ADPOTION OF ORDINANCE I, JoAnne Buergler, City Clerk of the City of Rohnert Park, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 879 was introduced and adopted, as an urgency measure pursuant to California Government Code section 36937 (b), at a regular meeting of the City Council on the 22nd day of July, 2014 by the following roll -call vote: AYES: (3) COUNCIL MEMBERS: STAFFORD, AHANOTt7 AND MAYOR CALLINAN NOES: (0) COUNCIL MEMBERS: ABSENT:(2) COUNCIL MEMBERS: BELFORTE AND MACKENZIE ABSTA1N:(0)COUNCIL MEMBERS: Anne Buergler ITY CLERK 6 Urgency Ordinance No. 879