1991/09/10 City Council Resolution (2)RESOLUTION NO. 91 - 191
RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK ADOPTING
CITY OF ROHNERT PARK WATER EFFICIENT LANDSCAPE GUIDELINES
WHEREAS, Article 10, Section 2 of the California
Constitution mandates a water conservation ethic for the State
and prohibits waste and unreasonable use of water; and
WHEREAS, responsible stewardship of the City's limited water
resources must be encouraged to prevent future water shortages,
to provide a long -term sustained water supply, and to ensure that
water is available for all beneficial uses; and
WHEREAS, exterior landscape watering requires a significant
portion of the total water used by residential, commercial and
industrial projects; and
WHEREAS, landscaping currently being installed throughout
the City will have a long -term impact on future water
requirements and amount of water available to meet beneficial
uses, and
WHEREAS, a significant amount of water may be saved through
the proper design and management of landscaping and irrigation
systems; and
WHEREAS, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated
herein, City of Rohnert Park Water Efficient Landscape Guidelines
which contain detailed design and management recommendations
regarding water efficient landscape design; and
WHEREAS, these Guidelines have been reviewed by staff and
are recommended for adoption as official policy of the City of
Rohnert Park,
NOW, THEREFORE, be it resolved that the City of Rohnert Park
Water Efficient Landscape Guidelines attached hereto as Exhibit
"All are adopted as official policy of the City of Rohnert Park
with respect to all matters within the proprietary interests of
the City; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the various departments of the
City which have discretionary approval authority are hereby
directed to consider these Guidelines when reviewing all
discretionary land use permits or other approvals, to the
greatest extent permitted by existing ordinances, policies, rules
and regulations; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that these Guidelines shall be
reviewed from time to time for consideration of changes in
ordinances, policies, rules and regulations which may be
necessary to complete implementation of these Guidelines in a
manner which is consistent with the resolution, City policy, and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that these Guidelines shall be made
available to the general public and applicants as a handout to
assist with the design, implementation and management of projects
consistent with the City of Rohnert Park Water Efficient
Landscape Guidelines.
DULY AND REGULARLY ADOPTED this 10th day of September, 1991.
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CITY OF ROHNERT PARK
WATER EFFICIENT
LANDSCAPE GUIDELINES
Purpose
The purpose of these water efficient landscape guidelines is to
effect efficient water use through proper landscape design and
management. The guidelines shall supersede all other existing
City landscape policies, Specific Plan landscape guidelines, and
conceptual master landscape plans. The City Manager may grant
exceptions from the guidelines where appropriate and justified.
The guidelines should be reviewed from time to time for input
from the public and for potential revision or modification. For
the purpose of these guidelines, landscaped areas shall be
defined as ornamental planted areas, patios, decks, walkways and
natural areas (excluding creek setback zones) within that portion
of the lot to de developed. Pools, ponds, and fountains will be
considered on an individual basis.
Applicability
The water efficient landscape guidelines are applicable to:
-All new and rehabilitated landscaping in projects that
are subject to discretionary review, including common
areas. When two or more model homes are proposed in a
residential complex, at least one shall comply with the
guidelines. The "Water Efficient" landscaped model
home shall be identified with signage as "Water
Efficient Landscaping."
The following projects are exempt from the guidelines:
- Landscaping on existing and proposed single family
lots. It is recommended but not required that front
yard landscaping installed by developers on existing
and proposed single family lots comply with these
guidelines.
-Areas devoted to agricultural cultivation.
-Areas utilizing reclaimed wastewater for irrigation.
_Public parks, golf courses, cemeteries, school
recreation areas, and private active use recreational
areas where the applicant can demonstrate no other
feasible alternative exists to turf groundcover.
- Projects officially filed with the City Planning
Department as of the date of adoption of the
guidelines.
Plant Selection
Plants selected in landscaped non -turf areas shall be well - suited
to the climate of the region and require minimal water once
established. Plants that are of a higher water use variety
should be grouped together and be irrigated separately from water
conserving plants.
Turf Selection and limitations
Turf shall be limited to 25% (or 30% for drought tolerant turf
varieties) of the projects landscaped areas. Infill lots, corner
lots, and other lots with more than one street frontage may be
permitted to have turf up to 35% (or 40% for drought tolerant
turf varieties) of the projects landscaped areas, where necessary
to provide consistent streetscapes.
No turf shall be allowed:
-in areas three feet wide or less.
-on slopes exceeding 25 %.
Soil Conditioning & Mulching
1. A minimum one foot depth of uncompacted soil should be
available for water absorption and root growth in planted areas.
2. Soil tests for horticultural suitability shall be required
at time of landscape installation. Soil shall be prepared and /or
amended as appropriate.
3. A minimum of two inches of mulch shall be added in non -turf
areas to the soil surface after planting. Plant types that are
intolerant to much shall be excluded from this requirement. Non-
porous material shall not be placed under the mulch.
Irrigation
1. All landscaped areas shall be irrigated with an automatic
system. Water efficient systems (drip, minispray, bubbler -type,
etc.) shall be used whenever feasible. Low gallonage type
sprinkler heads with matched precipitation rates shall be used
when spray or rotor -type heads are specified for watering shrubs
and ground cover areas. Lawns shall be sized and shaped so they
can be efficiently irrigated. Spray or run -off onto paved areas
shall be avoided.
2. Dual or mulit- program controllers with separated valves and
circuits shall be used when the project contains more than one
type of landscape treatment (lawn, ground cover, shrub, tree
areas, etc.), or a variety of solar aspects. Soil moisture
sensing devices and rain sensors should be used on larger
projects (50,000+ square feet of landscaped area) to minimize or
eliminate overwatering.
3. Watering should be scheduled at times of minimal wind
conflict and evaporation loss.
4. Sprinkler heads must have matched precipitation rates within
each valve zone.
5. Check valves are required where elevation differential may
cause low head drainage.
6. Within 60 days of project completion, it is recommended a
water audit be conducted by a certified consultant to insure
efficient water usage.