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2019/06/27 Planning Commission Resolution (3)PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 2019-21 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK RECOMMENDING THAT CITY COUNCIL SUBMIT AN ORDINANCE TO THE VOTERS THAT WOULD EXTEND THE DURATION OF THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK URBAN GROWTH BOUNDARY (“UGB”) TO DECEMBER 31, 2044 AND REVISE THE BOUNDARIES OF THE UGB TO EXCLUDE FROM THE UGB AN APPROXIMATELY 80 ACRE AREA OF LAND LOCATED ON THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF PETALUMA HILL ROAD AND VALLEY HOUSE DRIVE (ASSESSOR’S PARCEL NUMBER 047-111-050) AND RELATED ACTIONS WHEREAS, Rohnert Park voters approved ballot initiative “Measure N” in January 2000 to establish a 20-year Urban Growth Boundary (“UGB”) and related policies; and WHEREAS, by its terms, Measure N sunsets on June 30, 2020; and WHEREAS, through the General Plan update process both the Planning Commission and the City Council have expressed intent to place a measure on the ballot to extend the duration of the UGB until December 31, 2044 and reduce the boundaries of the UGB to exclude an approximately 80 acre area located at the southeasterly corner of the City; and WHEREAS, the proposed ballot measure includes an Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Rohnert Park which will amend the City’s General Plan in order to extend the term of the UGB from 2020 through 2044 and exclude a parcel at the south east corner of the current UGB, consistent with the City’s approved Sphere of Influence; and WHEREAS, the City has prepared an analysis of the proposed ballot measure to renew the UGB under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and determined that the measure will have no physical impact on the environment and is exempt from additional CEQA review pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3); and WHEREAS, pursuant to California State Law and the RPMC, public hearing notices were published in the Community Voice and posted in accordance with state law; and WHEREAS, on June 27, 2019 the Planning Commission held a public hearing at which time interested persons had an opportunity to testify either in support of or opposition to the proposal; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has reviewed and considered the information contained in the staff report for the proposal. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of the City of Rohnert Park makes the following findings, determinations and recommendations with respect to the proposed UGB extension and revision, based on all evidence in the record, including the oral and written staff reports and all oral and written testimony presented at the hearing: Section 1. The above recitations are true and correct. Section 2. Environmental Clearance. A review checklist was prepared for the project in conformance with the California Environmental Quality Act which concludes, pending 2 Reso 2019-21 completion of the required Native American consultation, that the proposed ballot measure has no environmental impacts and is exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question would have a significant effect on the environment since: 1. It does not authorize any changes or increases in density or any physical construction; 2. It aligns the City’s proposed UGB with the City’s Sphere of Influence, the County’s General Plan and Penngrove Area Plan and supports the implementation of the City’s prior agreements regarding land use. Any future projects within the UGB would undergo project-specific environmental review prior to approval by the City. Section 3. Factors. The Planning Commission makes the following findings and recommendations with regard to the General Plan amendment: 1. That the proposed zoning and/or amendment is consistent with the general plan. The proposed UGB renewal would extend the existing UGB and growth management program for another 24 years, ensuring that future growth patterns continue to conform to the policies of the General Plan. The proposed minor revision to the boundaries ensures that the UGB is consistent with the City’s adopted Sphere of Influence. The proposed Urban Growth Boundary Ordinance would replace General Plan Policy GM-2, which is the existing UGB policy which expires in 2020 and is consistent with the following General Plan goals: LU-A Maintain a compact urban form with a defined urban growth boundary and urban development intensities in land designated for urban use. Work with other agencies to ensure that land surrounding the city is maintained in open space. GM-C Ensure that growth is paced to achieve General Plan buildout over a 24- year period representing an annual average population growth of one percent. GM-E Promote contiguous urban development and maintain a compact form over successive stages of the City’s development. GM-G Require all urban development in the Rohnert Park Planning Area to be located within an Urban Growth Boundary; prohibit development outside the Urban Growth Boundary. 2. That the proposed zoning and/or amendment will be beneficial to and not detrimental to the public health, safety, or welfare. The proposed UGB renewal will extend the City’s UGB for another 24 years providing a number of public health, safety and welfare benefits. Specifically the UGB renewal will: 4 Reso 2019-21 EXHIBIT “A” ORDINANCE NO.______ AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK, CALIFORNIA AMENDING THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK GENERAL PLAN TO RENEW AND REVISE THE URBAN GROWTH BOUNDARY THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF ROHNERT PARK DO HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: Section A. Statement of Purpose and Effect. 1. Purpose. For the last 20 years, the Rohnert Park Urban Growth Boundary (“UGB”) encouraged a cohesive pattern of urbanization, promoted efficient and orderly growth patterns, supported stability and certainty in long term planning, ensured that lands outside the UGB are not prematurely or unnecessarily converted to urban uses and protected what is unique about Rohnert Park. This ordinance will renew the UGB and extend the purposes of the UGB until December 31, 2044. This ordinance will remove an approximately 80 acre area located in the southeasterly corner of the City and outside the City’s Sphere of Influence from the UGB. 2. Effect. The renewed UGB will continue to: • Encourage efficient growth patterns and protect the quality of life in Rohnert Park by concentrating future development within existing developed areas; • Foster and project lands to the east and west of the City that are dominated by hills, farms and fields. • Concentrate growth within the boundary in order to limit the extent of required City services and retrain increases in their costs; • Allow housing needs for all economic segments of the population to be met, especially lower and moderate income households, by directing the development of housing into areas where services and infrastructure can be provided more cost effectively and with fewer environmental impacts. Section B. General Plan Amendment. The People of the City of Rohnert Park hereby adopt the following amendment to the text and maps of the land use element of the General Plan of the City of Rohnert Park. It is the intent of the People of the City of Rohnert Park that Sections B.1 and B.2 are each part of the amendment to the General Plan adopted by this measure. 1. Land Use Map Amendments. All figures and maps in the General Plan of the City of Rohnert Park, adopted July 25, 2000 (as amended) illustrating the UGB are amended to reflect the revised UGB to exclude Assessor’s Parcel Number 047-111-050, as shown on Exhibit 1. 5 Reso 2019-21 2. Land Use Element Text Amendments. The Land Use Element of the City of Rohnert Park adopted July 25, 2000, as amended, is amended as follows: a) Amend Policy GM-2 to read as follows: A Twenty-Four Year (Year 20202044) Urban Growth Boundary is established renewed in accordance with ballot Measure N [NEW BALLOT MEASURE LETTER] (2000 2020) as follows: b) Amend Section 1 of an Ordinance of the City of Rohnert Park Amending the City of Rohnert Park General Plan by Establishing an Urban Growth Boundary to read as follows: Section 1. Purpose and Findings. 1.1 This measure reaffirms and readopts The City of Rohnert Park's commitment to planned growth through the designation of an urban growth boundary This measure establishes the City of Rohnert Park's Urban Growth Boundary ("UGB") as depicted on the map attached to this Resolution as Exhibit A as the area within which the City generally projects that development will occur within a specified period. Until June 30, 2020 December 31, 2044, the UGB shall be changed only by a vote of the people, except in certain circumstances and according to specific procedures set forth in this measure. 1.2 Encouraging a cohesive pattern of urbanization. Adoption of a UGB will encourage a cohesive pattern of urbanization by (1) promoting efficient and orderly growth patterns; (2) supporting stability and certainty in long term planning by advancing the concept of planned growth; and (3) ensuring that lands outside the UGB are not prematurely or unnecessarily converted to urban uses. 1.3 Protecting what is unique about Rohnert Park. The City of Rohnert Park is bordered to the east and to the west by unincorporated lands that are dominated by hills, farms, and fields. This unincorporated landscape is enjoyed by the persons who work and live in Rohnert Park and forms a part of the environment of Rohnert Park even though it is outside the city limits. Adoption of a UGB will preserve and protect this aspect of Rohnert Park by requiring urbanization to stop where the unincorporated landscape begins. 1.4 This General Plan Amendment is not intended to prevent the City from meeting its obligation under state housing or zoning and planning law. The City's Housing Element, including the sites identified therein for housing, and the programs and activities adopted to promote and encourage the development of housing, will allow the City of Rohnert Park to meet its obligations for the preservation, improvement, and development of housing. This measure establishing a UGB is consistent with the objectives of the City's 6 Reso 2019-21 Housing Element and with the other mandatory elements of the City's General Plan. It is fully expected that the policies and programs in the City's Housing Element, including the sites identified therein for housing, will allow the City of Rohnert Park to meet the requirements of State law to provide housing opportunities for all economic segments of the community. This measure allows the City Council to bring land into the UGB without a public vote for very low and low income housing only, in recognition of the fact that sometimes it is necessary for a local government to take special steps to provide opportunities for very low and low income housing. 1.5 The UGB outlines the area within which the City generally projects that development will occur within the next twenty years. However, the General Plan of the City of Rohnert Park Growth Management Policies prohibit growth from commencing, if the necessary public facilities - streets, water, wastewater, solid waste, and parks - are not in place when the growth is completed. In addition, the General Plan of the City of Rohnert Park Specific Plan Policies require that new growth will not be permitted unless and until the specific plan for the area in which the growth is proposed, has been adopted. c) Amend Section 2 of an Ordinance of the City of Rohnert Park Amending the City of Rohnert Park General Plan by Establishing an Urban Growth Boundary to read: Section 2. Renewing Establishing the Urban Growth Boundary. The following policies shall apply to the Urban Growth Boundary: 2.1 No urban development shall be permitted beyond the Urban Growth Boundary. "Urban development" shall mean development requiring one or more basic municipal services including, but not limited to, water service, sewer, improved storm drainage facilities, fire hydrants and other physical public facilities and services; provided, however, that open space uses, parks, agricultural lands, community fields and golf courses beyond the Urban Growth Boundary that are provided with municipal or public services, shall not be defined as "urban development." 2.2 The Urban Growth Boundary shall be in effect until June 30, 2000 December 31, 2044. 2.3 The Urban Growth Boundary may be amended only by a vote of the people or as provided for in Section 2.4. 2.4 The Urban Growth Boundary may be amended by a majority vote (three affirmative votes) of the City Council under the following circumstances: 2.4.1 Affordable Housing. To comply with state law regarding the provision of housing for low and very-low income families, the City Council may amend the 7 Reso 2019-21 Urban Growth Boundary in order to include within the UGB, lands to be developed primarily (51%) for low and very-low income families provided, however: (a) An amendment to the UGB pursuant to this Section 2.4.1 may not be made earlier than January 1, 2015 January 1, 2032; (b) No more than 10 acres may be brought into the UGB in any calendar year; (c) If in any year, fewer than 10 acres are brought within the UGB, then the unused increment, up to a maximum of 5 acres, may be brought within the UGB in a subsequent year; (d) Such amendment may be adopted only if the City Council makes each of the following findings: (i) That the land is immediately adjacent to comparably developed areas; (ii) That there is no existing residentially designated land available within the UGB that can feasibly accommodate the proposed development; (iii) That it is not reasonably feasible to accommodate the proposed development by redesignating lands within the UGB for housing; (iv) That there has been an application submitted to provide housing primarily for low and very-low income families, and the applicant has provided substantial evidence that sufficient and adequate capacity is available in all city services and facilities, all school district facilities, and any other relevant public agency facilities, to accommodate the proposed development. (v) That the application to provide housing primarily for low and very low income families is consistent with GM-4 in General Plan 2000. For purposes of this section, the concept of "feasibility" shall include considerations of market feasibility, environmental feasibility, and other rules and regulations affecting the development of the property. 2.4.2 To adjust the UGB exclusively for the purpose of protecting agricultural or open space lands. 2.4.3 To add lands exclusively to protect natural resources. 2.4.4 To add lands exclusively to be maintained as public parks or public open space. 2.4.5 To add lands to provide exclusively for the disposal of treated wastewater and/or sewage treatment and disposal use. 2.5 This General Plan Amendment is not intended, and shall not be applied or construed, to authorize the City to exercise its powers in a manner which will take private property for public use without the payment of just compensation. This General Plan Amendment will be interpreted, applied and implemented so as to accomplish its purposes to the maximum permissible extent, by all constitutional means. If the application of this General Plan Amendment to a 8 Reso 2019-21 specific property would take private property for public use without the payment of just compensation ("taking"), then the City Council may take any action necessary to avoid a taking. 2.6 This General Plan Amendment is not intended, and shall not apply to any development project that has obtained as of the effective date of this resolution, a vested right pursuant to state law. d) Amend Section 3 of an Ordinance of the City of Rohnert Park Amending the City of Rohnert Park General Plan by Establishing an Urban Growth Boundary to read: Section 3. Amending the General Plan to Manage Growth within the Urban Growth Boundary. 3.1 The UGB establishes the area within which urban development will be contained through the year 2020 2044. This limitation restricts development to lands within the UGB. Such restriction is necessary to implement and to be consistent with the following community goals: 3. 1. 1 Efficient and orderly growth patterns. 3.1.2 A well-designed mix of residential, commercial, business park, and open space uses, featuring a pedestrian-oriented community focal point with a small town, village-like character. 3.1.3 Stability and certainty in long term planning through planned growth. 3.1.4 Adequate and efficient delivery of public services and facilities. 3.2 In order to manage development within the UGB in a manner that is consistent with these community goals, a growth management program shall be adopted that includes each of the following components: 3.2.1 An annual standard to determine the number of residential development approvals that are consistent with the goals and policies of the City's General Plan. 3.2.2 A requirement to implement the growth management program, including the annual standard in a manner that is consistent with the goals, objectives, obligations and policies of the City's Land Use and Housing Elements. 3.2.3 An average approximate one percent (1%) annual population growth rate. 3.2.4 An annual review by the City Council to determine the consistency of each of the components of the growth management program with the goals, plans, and policies of the General Plan and State housing, planning, and zoning law. 9 Reso 2019-21 3.2.5 A requirement to coordinate the development in each of the specific plan areas with the growth management ordinance. Housing that is affordable to very low and low income households shall be exempt from the growth management program. Section C. Amendment or Repeal. Except as otherwise provided herein, no part of this General Plan Amendment may be amended or repealed except by a vote of the voters of the City of Rohnert Park at a regularly scheduled general election or at a special election called for that purpose. Section D. Interpretation. This measure shall be interpreted so as to be consistent with all federal and state laws, rules, and regulations. This measure shall be broadly construed and interpreted in order to achieve the purposes stated herein. Section E. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect March 4, 2020 if a majority of the voters, voting on the ordinance, vote in favor of its adoption at the general municipal election to be held on March 3, 2020 . Upon the effective date of this ordinance, the provisions of Sections B.1 and B.2 are hereby inserted into the General Plan of the City of Rohnert Park as an amendment thereof. At such time as this general plan amendment is inserted into the City of Rohnert Park General Plan, any provisions of the City of Rohnert Park Zoning Ordinance or any other ordinances of the City of Rohnert Park inconsistent with this general plan amendment, shall not be enforced. Section E. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or word of this resolution is for any reason held to be invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this resolution. The voters hereby declare that they would have passed and adopted this resolution, and each and all provisions hereof, irrespective of the fact that one or more of the provisions, either alone or as applied in connection with other provisions, may be declared invalid. Section F. Project Approvals. Upon the effective date of this ordinance, the City, its departments, boards, commissions, officers, and employees shall not grant, or by inaction allow to be approved by operation of law, any General Plan amendment, rezoning, specific plan, tentative or final subdivision map, conditional use permit, building permit, or any other ministerial or discretionary entitlement, which is inconsistent with this ordinance. Nothing in this ordinance shall prevent the City from redesignating or relabeling the maps or the policies described herein, so long as the text of the amended policies is not changed and the geographical scope of the Urban Growth Boundary is not changed. Nothing in this ordinance shall be 10 Reso 2019-21 construed to prohibit the City from complying with State laws requiring density bonuses and/or other incentives for affordable housing development projects, as defined by State law. Section G. Amended or Repeal. Except as specifically provided herein, this ordinance may be amended or repealed only by the voters of the City of Rohnert Park at a City election. APPROVED BY THE FOLLOWING VOTE OF THE PEOPLE ON MARCH 2, 2020 YES ____ NO ____ Adopted by declaration of the vote by the City Council of the City of Rohnert Park on ___________ effective ________ 2020. CITY OF ROHNERT PARK ____________________________________ Mayor ATTEST: _________________________________ JOANNE BUERGLER, CITY CLERK Attachment: Exhibit 1 11 Reso 2019-21 Exhibit 1 – Proposed Change to Existing UGB