READY AND RESILIENT 6.20.18Ready and Resilient
Disaster Preparedness
Ready or Not
Disasters are inevitable
Fire
Flood
Earthquake
Windstorm
Any others?
Goals of Ready and Resilient training
Learn how to create a personal emergency plan.
Identify steps in developing emergency kits.
Learn how to become a survivor.
Earthquake
USGS Data
According to the US Geological Survey there is a 62% chance of a magnitude 6.7 or greater earthquake in the next 30 years in the Bay Area. Small "cluster quakes" are being reported in the east bay. Earthquakes and volcanic activity are occuring in Hawaii.
Imagine this scenario:
45 minutes ago...
The San Francisco Bay Area suffered a 6.7 Earthquake on the Hayward Fault.
The entire Bay Area has sustained catastrophic damage to buildings, roads, bridges and infrastructure.
Numerous deaths and injuries are being reported throughout the region
Many Hospitals are severely damaged
Scenario
101 closed both directions
Hospitals closed due to damage
Numerous fires
Hundreds of injured
Motorists are stranded
Power and water are damaged
It's up to you right now.
Things to think about
How would you get home?
Is your home safe?
How would you shut off your gas, electricity or water?
Do you have food/water?
Do you have First Aid supplies?
Where are your family members? Where will you meet? What about pets?
Now what?
You may not be able to get home for several days.
Your children may be at home or alone.
Your home may be seriously damaged or destroyed.
You or someone you know may experience serious injury or death
You must prepare to be a SURVIVOR
Flood
Transportation will be limited.
Power and water supply will also be limited.
Sewers may back up and be overflowing.
Communications?
Don't cross flooded roads
Do not trust city water unless you're told it is drinkable
Don't wade through the water if you don't have to.
Storms, Floods and Power Outages
When the Water Comes
Divert water from runoff- plywood, plastic sheeting.
Sump pump with generator backup.
If water might engulf gas or electrical outlets, turn off at the meters.
When the Water Comes
Obtain the sand and the bags before the rainy season. Often available at the Community Center
When the Water Comes
Life without power
Treat all power lines as "live".
DO NOT TOUCH!!!!
Treat everything that touches a power line as "live"
If you have a generator inform PG&E
Fireplace? Be sure it is safe to use. Burn only wood... No charcoal!
What we can do now
Prepare...
Yourself
Your Home
Your Family
Your Neighborhood
Your community
Create a Kit... Have a plan... Get ready!
Preparing Yourself & Home
3-5 day supply of food & water
Choose foods which:
Your family will eat.
Little or no cooking/ water
Require no refrigeration
Don't increase thirst
Meet dietary needs (infants, diabetics, etc)
Storage:
Keep food supply easily accessible
Airtight, cool, dark, dry place
Don't store food near chemicals
Remember supplies and a leash for your pets.
Preparing Yourself & Home
Emergency water supply
We need water to live!
1 gallon per person, per day
Store in sturdy plastic containers
Keep away from chemicals.
Provide for your pets, too!
30-50 gallons of water from water heaters.
Change stored tap water every 6 months.
Add 8 drops of bleach/gallon or boil vigorously for ten minutes.
Food and Sanitation
Food
Refrigerator-Freezer-Emergency foods
Sanitation
Don't flush...sewer lines might not be intact
Temporary toilet?
Line toilet bowl with a large, extra-strength water-proof trash bag a 5-gallon bucket works also.
Emergency kit contents
Preparing Your Car & Work
Have an emergency kit for each.
Keep cash available.
(No power- no ATM's)
Gas tank always at least 1/4 full
Cell phone charger !!!
Have a supply of medications for your family and pets
Reality check: you might be sleeping in your car.
Securing Utilities
Learn where your utilities shut offs are.
Will your family/neighbors know what to do?
Do not shut off utilities unless there's a problem (broken, leaking, sparking)
Gas Utility
If the gas is turned off, do not turn it back on.
Only a licensed plumber or PG&E can turn the gas back on safely
Electrical Panels
Know the location of your electrical panels.
Know how to trip the breakers or remove the fuses
Label circuits
Water Meter
Know how to turn off the water. Water may be turned off at either of two locations:
1. At the water main leading into the house.
2. At the main meter box (by the street) which controls the flow to the entire property.
Preparing Yourself & Home
Non-structural hazards
Ask yourself: " What's in this room that could fall during an earthquake and injure me or a loved one?"
Most people are injured by falling objects.
Bolt it, strap it, retrofit it!
Keep shoes near your bed.
Look around with earthquake eyes
Creating Your Disaster Plan
Your Disaster Plan
Make your family plan
How and when to evacuate
Where will you meet
2 routes out of the neighborhood - by foot and car
How you will communicate with one another
Have photographs and important documents scanned and put onto a portable drive
Fill out the Disaster Plan Worksheet in the handbook.
Your Disaster Plan
Create your "Top 10 in 10" evacuation list
What are some items you would take with you if you only had 10 minutes to evacuate your home?
Your Disaster Plan
Vital Documents
Make 2 sets of important documents
Photograph/video/document your house and valuables for insurance purposes.
Store one site off-site. Scan and use a drive.
Waterproof container susch as baggies.
Your Disaster Plan
Family Reunification
ID 2-3 reunion locations
If children become stranded tell them to go to a trusted neighbor's house or the local police station.
If they are on the way to school, tell them to go to school. The schools are preapred to care for them.
Tip: Never let your gas tank get below a quarter tank.
Your Disaster Plan
Got insurance?
Fires, floods and earthquakes- Are you covered?
Renters- do you have renters insurance?
Know your limits and deductibles for the proper amount of coverage
Review periodically with your agent, as costs continually rise.
Keep a copy of your policy in your evac kit.
Your Disaster Plan
Communications
Power failure= phones may not work.
ID an out-of-area contact who can relay info. (.200 miles away)
Make sure family members carry this phone number with them & neighbors also
ICE contact on your phone.
Emergency broadcast stations:
KCBS 740AM
KGO 810AM
Your children's Plan
Local School Plan
Familiarize yourself with the disaster plan and post disaster release policies.
Authorize a neighbor or relative to pick up your child in your absense. Make sure your child knows the plan.
During an Earthquake
If you are indoors:
Drop, cover and hold on!
Stay there- unless the building is in danger of collapsing- if is the SAFEST place to be.
Seek shelter next to or under a strong heavy object
Avoid tall bookcases and windows
During an Earthquake
During an Earthquake
If you are outdoors:
Move to an open area away from buildings, power lines and trees
Try to duck, cover and hold. If a large heavy object is available get under it.
If you are downtown or near tall buildings seek shelter inside the building doorway to escape falling glass and debris. Be careful before entering the street.
During an Earthquake
If you are in a crowded public place:
Stay calm.
Take cover under something sturdy.
Multi-story? Don't be surprised if the power fails or the fire alarm system activates.
Elevator will be deactivated: prepare for an orderly exit down the stairs.
Remember...there are always at least 2 ways out.
During an Earthquake
If you are in your car:
Pull over to the side of the road, put on your flashers.
Protect your face/head against possible breaking glass.
Do not cross bridges or overpasses that may be damaged.
Stay in your car until shaking stops.
After an earthquake
After an Earthquake
Immediately after the quake:
Account for your family
Check on neighbors
First aid?
Damage to utilities and structures?
Retrieve emergency supplies
Get ready for aftershocks!
Listen to the radio for emergency news
Do not turn on lights or light a match until you are sure there is no gas leaks.
Turn off water at house & shut off water heater
Evacuate?
After an Earthquake
If your home is not safe:
Seek shelter with a neighbor
Shelters will be designated as needed
Tip...The best place to take shelter is in your own home, provided it is safe to do so.
Fire!
Under red flag conditions of high winds, high temperatures & low humidity fire fighters can't stop nature.
They do not expect to be able to stop a catastrophic fire.
They plan for evacuation, you should as well.
Your Wildfire Plan
Protect your home
Defensible space...Do it or lose it!
Create fuel breaks-clear brush within 100 feet of your home.
Eliminate dead plants from your yard.
Clear leaves/ needles from gutters
Check smoke detectors and fire extinguishers.
Protect your home
Your Disaster Plan
Household Drills - Fire
Test your smoke detectors.
Keep fire extinguishers in the kitchen and garage.
Know 2 ways to get out.
Know your meeting place
Go there early
Evacuation
Plan for possible evacuation:
A wildfire can out run you
Learn your neighborhood. Paths, trails and stairs connect many neighborhoods. Take a family walk.
Prepare your 10 minute Evacuation List so you know what you will be taking.
Identify at least 2 routes for vehicle and foot.
Have a destination or meeting place
Alert your neighbors!
When the Flames Come
If ordered, evacuate at once....
Follow instructions of local officials.
Listen to the radio for emergency news.
Keep streets clear for emergency vehicles.
Don't stay to "protect your home"
Do not call 911 unless you have a life-threatening emergency
When the Flames Come
If there is time before you evacuate:
Unlock doors, close windows and interior doors, move valuables to center of room.
Move curtains and flammables away from windows.
Cover up with protective clothing.
Grab your "top ten items"
Grab your 10 minute emergency kit
Account for pets
Connect hoses and leave out ladders, shovels, etc
What if you've waited too long to escape, or you become trapped by fast-moving flames on your way out?
If in your car, park away from vegetation, close the windows and vents, cover yourself and lie on the floor. Do not leave the vehicle.
If on foot or bicycle, find an area clear of vegetation along a road or lie in a ditch and cover all areas of exposed skin. Golf course? Park?
If in your home, close all windows and doors, leave them unlocked. Stay away from outside walls. Use a dry towel to filter smoke form the air you breath. Once fire has moved past you, get out.
If you can avoid this situation by early evacuation, you should- this is very dangerous.
Your Disaster Plan
The manual has a list of personal information for each member of your family on the last page.
Discuss with your family.
Know exits from your home, neighborhood and where to go.
Designate "jobs" for each person
Have a practice drill
After the disaster
After the disaster
Pets:
Keep frightened pets safe in your car.
Provide food, water and comfort
Rohnert Park Animal Shelter will help with lost animals
Recovery:
Document damage
Get photos/signed statements form neighbors
Keep records of all repairs or demolitions for insurance and tax deductions.
After the disaster
Disasters are terrifying experiences....
Talk, talk, talk with your family about their feelings.
Be patient with yourself and your family.
Try to get your family back into a near-normal routine as soon as possible
The comfort of a pet is very beneficial
First Aid, anyone?
Working Together
Neighbors helping neighbors
Know your neighbors and create plans for disabled, elderly, or children who are often home alone.
Learn to perform basic disaster response functions.
Assist and support each other
Are you ready?
Thank You
This program is presented to the citizens of Rohnert Park by your Department of Public Safety