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2021/03/25 Planning Commission Agenda Packet City of Rohnert Park Joint Special Meeting of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee and Planning Commission and Planning Commission Regular Meeting NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT A MEETING will be held on Thursday March 25, 2021 6:00 P.M. * COVID-19 NOTICE * Consistent with Executive Orders No. N-25-20 and No. N-29-20 from the Executive Department of the State of California and the Sonoma County Health Official’s March 17, 2020 and March 31, 2020 Shelter in Place Orders, the Meeting will not be physically open to the public and Commissioners/Committee Members will be teleconferencing into the meeting via Zoom Video Communications software. How to observe the Meeting: To maximize public safety while still maintaining transparency and public access, members of the public can observe the meeting on Cable Channel 26 or by visiting meeting central on our website https://www.rpcity.org/city_hall/city_council/meeting_central How to submit Public Comment: Members of the public may provide public comment by sending comments to the Recording Secretary by email at planning@rpcity.org. Comments are requested by 3:00 p.m. on the day of the meeting, but can be emailed until the close of the Agenda Item for which the comment is submitted. Email comments must identify the Agenda Item Number in the subject line of the email and should be a maximum of 350 words, which corresponds to approximately 3 minutes of speaking time. The comments will be read for the record, with a maximum allowance of 30 minutes of total public comments, subject to the Chair’s discretion. If a comment is received after the agenda item is heard but before the close of the meeting, the comment will still be included as a part of the record of the meeting but will not be read for the record or considered in connection with the agenda item. 1. JOINT MEETING CALL TO ORDER 2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE 3. ROLL CALL Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee (Bell ___ Finale ___ Gutierrez ___ Hensel ___ Rodriguez ___) Planning Commission (Austin-Dillon_____ Blanquie____ Lam____ Orloff____ Striplen____) 4. PUBLIC COMMENT – Persons who wish to speak to the Commission/Committee regarding an item that is not on the agenda may do so at this time. Please see above for details on how to submit public comments. 5. ADMINISTRATION OF OATH OF OFFICE FOR BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN ADVISORY COMMITTEE MEMBER GUITERREZ 6. AGENDA ITEMS 6.1 STUDY SESSION – City of Rohnert Park – Highway 101 Bike/Pedestrian Crossing Feasibility Study 6.2 GENERAL PLAN UPDATE STUDY SESSION – City of Rohnert Park – Circulation Element 7. ADJOURNMENT OF JOINT SPECIAL MEETING WITH THE BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN ADVISORY COMMITTEE 8. CONSENT CALENDAR - ADOPTION OF MINUTES 8.1 Approval of the Draft Minutes of the Planning Commission Meeting of March 11, 2021 Commissioner Motion/Roll Call Vote: (Austin-Dillon_____ Blanquie____ Striplen____ Lam_____Orloff_____) 9. AGENDA ITEMS 9.1 PUBLIC HEARING DEVELOPMENT AREA PLAN AND TENTATIVE MAP – File Nos. PLSD20-0003 and PLDP20-0003 – Brookfield Homes – University District LLC Tentative Map and Development Area Plan I CEQA: On May 23, 2006, the City Council of the City of Rohnert Park certified the Final EIR for this Project, including adoption of associated CEQA Findings, Statement of Overriding Considerations, and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, as described in City Council Resolution No. 2006-141. The City Council approved the Addendum to the Final EIR, as described in City Council Resolution No. 2014-032 approved on April 8, 2014. The proposed Development Area Plan is consistent with the analyses in the 2006 EIR and 2014 Addendum and will not result in additional environmental effects not previously evaluated in the EIR and Addendum. No additional environmental review is necessary. Commissioner Motion/Roll Call Vote: (Austin-Dillon_____ Blanquie____ Striplen____ Lam_____Orloff_____) 10. ITEMS FROM THE PLANNING COMMISSION 11. ITEMS FROM THE DEVELOPMENT SERVICES STAFF 12. ADJOURNMENT OF PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING NOTE: If you challenge the nature of the proposed action in court, you may be limited to raising only those issues you or someone else raised at public hearing(s) described in this agenda, or in written correspondence delivered to the City of Rohnert Park at, or prior to the public hearing(s). AMERICAN DISABILITY ACT ACCOMMODATIONS: In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you need special assistance to participate in this meeting please call (707) 588-2231. Notification 72 hours in advance of the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility to the meeting (28 CFR 35.102.35.104 AD Title III). CERTIFICATION OF POSTING OF AGENDA I, Jennifer Sedna, Community Development Technician, for the City of Rohnert Park, declare that the foregoing notice and supplementary agenda for the March 25, 2021 Planning Commission Meeting of the City of Rohnert Park was posted and available for review on March 19, 2021 at Rohnert Park City Hall, 130 Avram Avenue, Rohnert Park, California 94928. The agenda is available on the City of Rohnert Park’s website at www.rpcity.org. Signed this 19th day of March, 2021 at Rohnert Park, California. Jennifer Sedna Appeals of any decisions made tonight must be received by the Planning Division within 10 days and no later than 5:00 p.m. on April 5, 2021. CITY OF ROHNERT PARK PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT Meeting Date: March 25, 2021 Item No: 6.1 Prepared By: Jason Sampietro, Assistant Engineer Agenda Title: Study Session: Hwy 101 Bike Ped Crossing Feasibility Study Location: Various Locations - Highway 101 RECOMMENDED ACTION: Staff recommends that the Planning Commission conduct a study session on the Highway 101 Feasibility Study (Project 2017-20) and provide input to staff. BACKGROUND: For many cities and towns crossed by major highways, the lack of safe and comfortable crossings is a significant barrier to walking and biking between separated city areas. The Rohnert Park General Plan recognizes this, and while acknowledging the City’s original orientation toward automobiles, both the General Plan and Rohnert Park Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan call out the need to improve non-motorized connectivity between east and west Rohnert Park. As a masterplan community, Rohnert Park was developed as a collection of residential neighborhoods. All of these neighborhood have access to bicycle routes, either along public streets or along creeks that connect neighborhoods and create a robust network of bicycle (and pedestrian routes). One significant bicycle facility is the Copeland Creek, multi-use path. The facility is particularly important for east-west connectivity and is well used. As the General Plan envisioned and as the feasibility study revealed, a crossing where Copeland Creek and Highway 101 intersect enhances east-west connectivity. In 2018, the City entered into a cooperative agreement with the Sonoma County Transportation Authority (SCTA) for $255,000 in Measure M grant funding, with a $20,000 local match, to complete a feasibility study for a bicycle and pedestrian crossing across highway 101 in Rohnert Park. The study is funded through an allocation of funding from the Bicycle & Pedestrian Projects Program of the Sonoma County Traffic Relief Act (“Measure M”), a ¼ cent sales tax for transportation. After circulating a request for proposals, staff determined that the most qualified consultant to complete the study is Steven Grover and Associates (SGA). On April 24, 2020, the City Council awarded a consultant agreement to SGA to complete the feasibility study (Study). The purpose of this Study is to evaluate potential locations and alignments for a highway 101 crossing that would meet the needs of the community and enhance an area of the City. The crossing alignment must be safe, convenient, and competitive in future funding opportunities such as grants. The major tasks that are included in the consultant’s scope of work are: • TASK 1: Document existing plans and policies that support the development of bicycle/pedestrian crossings of Highway 101; • TASK 2: Survey existing and potential locations and alignments for bicycle/pedestrian crossings; • TASK 3: Examine available and projected travel demand data; identify types of walking, biking and other non-car trips across and through Rohnert Park; and assess a wide range of safety factors from collision history to personal security and public health; • TASK 4: Develop recommended and preferred alignment alternatives, considering the potential environmental, engineering, operational and permitting issues associated with each alignment; • TASK 5: Provide planning level project costs of alignment alternatives; and • TASK 6: Provide a report outlining next steps and considerations for the permitting, environmental clearance, design, and funding of the preferred crossing alignment(s). ANALYSIS: SGA has performed a thorough investigation to consider several potential locations that bicyclists and pedestrians could utilize safely to cross highway 101. After performing initial investigative work, they determined that the crossings shown in Attachment 1 and further described below are the most appropriate to further analyze: • Golf Course Drive: Further enhancing the existing connection along Golf Course Drive • Business Park to State Farm Drive: a connection from the State Farm Drive/ Commerce intersection to the Redwood Drive/ Business Park Drive intersection • Industrial Park to Commerce Blvd: a connection from Redwood Drive near Scandia to Commerce Blvd. near Professional Center Drive • Hinebaugh Creek: a connection from the western side of the creek to the eastern side (both over and undercrossings were explored) • Rohnert Park Expressway: further enhancing the existing connection along Rohnert Park Expressway • Copeland Creek: a connection from the western side of the creek to the eastern side (both over and undercrossings were explored) • Neighborhood A to Cotati: connecting from Redwood Drive within the City of Cotati limits to Commerce Blvd./ Southwest Blvd. in the City of Rohnert Park As part of the feasibility investigation, SGA performed public outreach during the summer of 2020, soliciting feedback via a survey from the community regarding preferences, habits, and opinions about riding and walking through the City. Staff and SGA also met with agency stakeholders regarding project planning and engineering feasibility. Stakeholders included: • Caltrans • Sonoma Water • Bicycle and Pedestrian Committee After reviewing stakeholder input, alignment geometries, and engineering documentation, the recommended option that appears to be most feasible is the Copeland Creek overcrossing alignment. During the resident surveys, it was apparent that the main reason for bike and pedestrian use is for recreation. Copeland Creek bridges each side highway 101 with extended bike and pedestrian trails. Potential alignments for Copeland Creek are shown in Attachment 2. Designs 1 and 2 consist of clover approaches on the west side of the overcrossing with a gradual transition through trees near the multiuse pathway of Commerce Blvd. on the east side of the ramp. Design 3 has a more rapid on and off ramp with clover transitions on both the west and east side of highway 101. Next steps following Planning Commission and Bicycle and Pedestrian Committee discussion include a community engagement session (either in person or virtual) and discussion and direction with City Council prior to compiling the final Feasibility Study Report. Planning Manager Approval Date: 3/18/2021 Attachments (list in packet assembly order): 1. Crossing Locations 2. Copeland Creek alignments HIGHWAY 101 BIKE AND PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS FEASIBILITY STUDY 10 2. Business Park / State Farm 4. Hinebaugh Creek 6. Copeland Creek 1. Golf Course Drive 3. Industrial Park 5. Rohnert Park Expressway 7. Cotati / Neighborhood A DRAFT HIGHWAY 101 BIKE AND PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS FEASIBILITY STUDY Alignment B1 14 Total Length: 972 ft West Approach: 4.9% East Approach: 6.4% Deck Depth: 24 in O.T.O. Width: 14 ft 14 HIGHWAY 101 BIKE AND PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS FEASIBILITY STUDY Alignment B2 15 Total Length: 1033 ft West Approach: 4.9% East Approach: 4.9% Deck Depth: 24 in O.T.O. Width: 14 ft 15 HIGHWAY 101 BIKE AND PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS FEASIBILITY STUDY Alignment A1 16 Total Length: 820 ft West Approach: 8% East Approach: 6.1% Deck Depth: 24 in O.T.O. Width: 14 ft 16 CITY OF ROHNERT PARK PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT Meeting Date: March 25, 2021 Item No: 6.2 Prepared By: Jeffrey S. Beiswenger, AICP, Planning Manager Michael P. Laughlin, AICP, Contract Planner Agenda Title: General Plan Update Study Session – Circulation Element RECOMMENDED ACTION: Receive a presentation and provide comments on the Draft General Plan Circulation Element. BACKGROUND: The Planning Commission has reviewed the Introduction, Community Development, Economic Development, Public Facilities, Health and Safety and Resource Conservation Elements of the General Plan at previous study sessions. Staff is now requesting Planning Commission review and comment on the Circulation Element, which has been initially reviewed by the City’s Bike and Pedestrian Committee (BPAC). Future study sessions are planned to discuss the Draft Climate Element, and other topics of interest. After Planning Commission and City Council reviews of the draft elements, a public review draft of the General Plan will be released. Presentations are planned for community groups and organizations during the review and comment period for the draft General Plan. ANALYSIS: Staff, along with the traffic consultants for the General Plan, Fehr and Peers, will be providing an overview presentation of the Circulation Element at the Planning Commission meeting. The discussion will focus on proposed new goals and policies. The single largest change impacting the Circulation Element is the shift from using a level of service analysis to set policy to using a Vehicle Miles Traveled analysis to set policy. “Level of Service (LOS)” measures the performance of a circulation system on a scale from A (free flowing traffic) to F (completely congested traffic). Goals and policies have traditionally been set to maintain traffic flow. With the passage of Senate Bill 743 in 2013, local agencies are now required to evaluate the circulation system based on Vehicle Miles Traveled (or VMT), a metric which holistically seeks to reduce vehicle miles traveled through changes in land use, creation of improved bike and pedestrian facilities, and encouraging the use of alternative travel mode choices (transit, walking, biking, carpooling etc.). The VMT-based analysis also helps ensure that greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions are embedded in circulation system policies. LOS may still be used as a tool for evaluating roadway design standards but it is no longer the primary metric for evaluating the performance of the Circulation System. In addition to the requirements of AB 743, the California Complete Streets Act of 2008 requires that Rohnert Park plan a multimodal transportation network that allows for effective travel by motor vehicle, foot, bicycle, and transit to key destinations within the community and the larger region. The law emphasizes that cities prioritize the construction of public improvements that accelerate the development of a balanced, multimodal transportation network. Rohnert Park’s current General Plan has a number of goals and policies that anticipated the Complete Streets Act and the draft Circulation Element proposes to continue the City’s commitment to improving mobility whenever possible and feasible when capital improvement projects are considered.. The Circulation Element also provides a policy framework to address emerging trends in the transportation sector including the market penetration of Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) or Transportation Network Company (TNC) providers such as Uber and Lyft, provision of shared mobility or micromobility enterprises such as bike-share and scooter-share, and advances in transportation technology including electrification of vehicles and autonomous vehicles. These emerging trends will continue to influence travel choices within Rohnert Park, which in turn can alter infrastructure needs. New policies will help prepare Rohnert Park for these emerging trends. This element includes eight sections that each include goals and policies related to a circulation. Highlight of each section are presented below. • Roadway Network – This section describes Rohnert Park’s overall roadway network and includes policies to support: o Maintaining a safe and efficient roadway network; o Coordinating with regional agencies on transportation improvements outside city limits; o Maintaining mobility along major street segments and at major intersections; and o Providing an interconnected and efficient street network that facilitates mobility around the City. • VMT Reduction –Policies in this section support strategies to reduce vehicle miles traveled, traffic congestion, air pollution, and adverse community health effects. Key policies to reduce auto dependency include: o Support to SCTA in establishing a regional VMT mitigation bank; o Impose development review requirements for VMT; o Adopt Transportation Demand Management (TDM) strategies; o Plan for Car and bike share opportunities; and o Encourage last mile solutions. • Complete Streets – This section builds on the solid foundation in Rohnert Park’s current General Plan and includes policies that encourage: o Development of a transportation network that allows for safe and convenient travel for all users; o Existing right-of-way repurposing; o Intersection accommodations for pedestrians; and o Alternative travel modes. • Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation – Rohnert Park’s transportation network includes an extensive network of pathways for pedestrians and bicyclists and the Circulation Element recognizes these assets. Policies include: o Support pedestrian and bicycle improvements in central Rohnert Park; o Separate bike and pedestrian crossings; o Encourage bicycle and transit connections and parking; o Develop Regional bicycle network connections; o Promulgate bikeway design standards; and o Implement bicycle and pedestrian improvements through the Capital Improvement Program. • Safety – It is important that users of the transportation system feel safe while traveling on it. Especially for pedestrians and bicyclists, feeling unsafe can deter use of alternative transportation modes. To ensure that students, residents, employees, and visitors are willing to travel by means other than the automobile, it is critical to support and facilitate a safe and comfortable environment for all users. New policy areas include: o A safe roadway approach that develops safety related improvements to address areas of safety concerns; o Bicycle and pedestrian education and outreach; o Bicycle network comfort considerations; and o Investment in a local roadway safety plan. • Transit –Since the last General Plan update, Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) began providing service to the City. The City is also served by Golden Gate Transit, Sonoma County Transit, and paratransit service (Rohnert Park Sunshine Bus). Transit will continue to evolve over the life of the general plan. Actions to provide “first and last mile” connections will be critical in the success of transit systems. Efficiency and coordination between providers will also be critical. Policies that support development of a flexible transit system include: : o Facilitate transit improvements and connections, with a focus on emerging mobility technologies, to create better connections to destinations around the city and between travel modes; o Encourage transit ridership to support a sustainable transportation system; and o Promote local and regional public transit serving Rohnert Park • Parking and Evolving Technology – Parking supply and other supporting infrastructure at a traveler’s destination can substantially influence travel behavior. Parking and infrastructure standards in Rohnert Park have largely been focused on accommodating a high automobile, drive alone modal preference. Over the life of the General Plan, parking and mobility trends will continue to evolve. The primary goal of this section is to provide a Citywide comprehensive parking system that works with alternate modes of transportation. Policies related to this goal include: o “Right-Sizing” of parking lots to meet demand; o “Park Once” strategy in central Rohnert Park; o Encourage Park and Ride activity; o Encourage shared parking strategies; o Implement variable parking standards that reflect expected level of parking demand; o Reevaluate minimum parking standards; and o Encourage the conversion of underused parking lots. A secondary goal of this section is to promote and support the use of electric vehicles for residents, employees and visitors. Policies related to this goal include: o Require electric vehicle charging stations for commercial and residential projects; o Incentivize new electric vehicle charging in existing developments; o Transition of the city vehicle fleet to vehicles that use alternative fuels; and o Parking preference for hybrid and electric vehicles A third goal of this section is to respond to evolving and emerging transportation trends and technologies. Policies related to this goal include: o Encourage shared mobility and micromobility options; o Review of autonomous vehicle integration into the transportation system; and o Use of curb space management techniques in central Rohnert Park. • Freight Rail and Goods Movement – The rail line that runs through Rohnert Park has historically been used for freight service, and more recently for passenger service. Freight rail service currently runs along the rail line from Windsor in the north to points east (via the wye in Novato), with future extensions north of Windsor possible in the future. The primary goal is of this section is to promote the safe and efficient movement of goods through the city to support business and commercial activity. Policies related to this goal include: o Identification of preferred truck routes; o Engage with SMART to facilitate the safe and efficient movement of goods by rail through the city; and o Engage with SMART to maintain the quiet zone through Rohnert Park. At the end of the Circulation Element is the Implementation Matrix. Implementation measures are listed in this matrix that will help achieve the policies and goals. The timing for when work on the implementation will commence is also included. Staff is seeking commissioner’s feedback on the proposed element, goals, policies and implementation programs. PUBLIC NOTIFICATION: This item was advertised on the City’s web site and through various social media channels. Planning Manager Approval Date: 3/17/21 Attachments: 1. Draft Circulation Element CITY OF ROHNERT PARK PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT Meeting Date: March 25, 2021 Item No: 6.2 Prepared By: Jeffrey S. Beiswenger, AICP, Planning Manager Michael P. Laughlin, AICP, Contract Planner Agenda Title: General Plan Update Study Session – Circulation Element RECOMMENDED ACTION: Receive a presentation and provide comments on the Draft General Plan Circulation Element. BACKGROUND: The Planning Commission has reviewed the Introduction, Community Development, Economic Development, Public Facilities, Health and Safety and Resource Conservation Elements of the General Plan at previous study sessions. Staff is now requesting Planning Commission review and comment on the Circulation Element, which has been initially reviewed by the City’s Bike and Pedestrian Committee (BPAC). Future study sessions are planned to discuss the Draft Climate Element, and other topics of interest. After Planning Commission and City Council reviews of the draft elements, a public review draft of the General Plan will be released. Presentations are planned for community groups and organizations during the review and comment period for the draft General Plan. ANALYSIS: Staff, along with the traffic consultants for the General Plan, Fehr and Peers, will be providing an overview presentation of the Circulation Element at the Planning Commission meeting. The discussion will focus on proposed new goals and policies. The single largest change impacting the Circulation Element is the shift from using a level of service analysis to set policy to using a Vehicle Miles Traveled analysis to set policy. “Level of Service (LOS)” measures the performance of a circulation system on a scale from A (free flowing traffic) to F (completely congested traffic). Goals and policies have traditionally been set to maintain traffic flow. With the passage of Senate Bill 743 in 2013, local agencies are now required to evaluate the circulation system based on Vehicle Miles Traveled (or VMT), a metric which holistically seeks to reduce vehicle miles traveled through changes in land use, creation of improved bike and pedestrian facilities, and encouraging the use of alternative travel mode choices (transit, walking, biking, carpooling etc.). The VMT-based analysis also helps ensure that greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions are embedded in circulation system policies. LOS may still be used as a tool for evaluating roadway design standards but it is no longer the primary metric for evaluating the performance of the Circulation System. In addition to the requirements of AB 743, the California Complete Streets Act of 2008 requires that Rohnert Park plan a multimodal transportation network that allows for effective travel by motor vehicle, foot, bicycle, and transit to key destinations within the community and the larger region. The law emphasizes that cities prioritize the construction of public improvements that accelerate the development of a balanced, multimodal transportation network. Rohnert Park’s current General Plan has a number of goals and policies that anticipated the Complete Streets Act and the draft Circulation Element proposes to continue the City’s commitment to improving mobility whenever possible and feasible when capital improvement projects are considered.. The Circulation Element also provides a policy framework to address emerging trends in the transportation sector including the market penetration of Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) or Transportation Network Company (TNC) providers such as Uber and Lyft, provision of shared mobility or micromobility enterprises such as bike-share and scooter-share, and advances in transportation technology including electrification of vehicles and autonomous vehicles. These emerging trends will continue to influence travel choices within Rohnert Park, which in turn can alter infrastructure needs. New policies will help prepare Rohnert Park for these emerging trends. This element includes eight sections that each include goals and policies related to a circulation. Highlight of each section are presented below. • Roadway Network – This section describes Rohnert Park’s overall roadway network and includes policies to support: o Maintaining a safe and efficient roadway network; o Coordinating with regional agencies on transportation improvements outside city limits; o Maintaining mobility along major street segments and at major intersections; and o Providing an interconnected and efficient street network that facilitates mobility around the City. • VMT Reduction –Policies in this section support strategies to reduce vehicle miles traveled, traffic congestion, air pollution, and adverse community health effects. Key policies to reduce auto dependency include: o Support to SCTA in establishing a regional VMT mitigation bank; o Impose development review requirements for VMT; o Adopt Transportation Demand Management (TDM) strategies; o Plan for Car and bike share opportunities; and o Encourage last mile solutions. • Complete Streets – This section builds on the solid foundation in Rohnert Park’s current General Plan and includes policies that encourage: o Development of a transportation network that allows for safe and convenient travel for all users; o Existing right-of-way repurposing; o Intersection accommodations for pedestrians; and o Alternative travel modes. • Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation – Rohnert Park’s transportation network includes an extensive network of pathways for pedestrians and bicyclists and the Circulation Element recognizes these assets. Policies include: o Support pedestrian and bicycle improvements in central Rohnert Park; o Separate bike and pedestrian crossings; o Encourage bicycle and transit connections and parking; o Develop Regional bicycle network connections; o Promulgate bikeway design standards; and o Implement bicycle and pedestrian improvements through the Capital Improvement Program. • Safety – It is important that users of the transportation system feel safe while traveling on it. Especially for pedestrians and bicyclists, feeling unsafe can deter use of alternative transportation modes. To ensure that students, residents, employees, and visitors are willing to travel by means other than the automobile, it is critical to support and facilitate a safe and comfortable environment for all users. New policy areas include: o A safe roadway approach that develops safety related improvements to address areas of safety concerns; o Bicycle and pedestrian education and outreach; o Bicycle network comfort considerations; and o Investment in a local roadway safety plan. • Transit –Since the last General Plan update, Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) began providing service to the City. The City is also served by Golden Gate Transit, Sonoma County Transit, and paratransit service (Rohnert Park Sunshine Bus). Transit will continue to evolve over the life of the general plan. Actions to provide “first and last mile” connections will be critical in the success of transit systems. Efficiency and coordination between providers will also be critical. Policies that support development of a flexible transit system include: : o Facilitate transit improvements and connections, with a focus on emerging mobility technologies, to create better connections to destinations around the city and between travel modes; o Encourage transit ridership to support a sustainable transportation system; and o Promote local and regional public transit serving Rohnert Park • Parking and Evolving Technology – Parking supply and other supporting infrastructure at a traveler’s destination can substantially influence travel behavior. Parking and infrastructure standards in Rohnert Park have largely been focused on accommodating a high automobile, drive alone modal preference. Over the life of the General Plan, parking and mobility trends will continue to evolve. The primary goal of this section is to provide a Citywide comprehensive parking system that works with alternate modes of transportation. Policies related to this goal include: o “Right-Sizing” of parking lots to meet demand; o “Park Once” strategy in central Rohnert Park; o Encourage Park and Ride activity; o Encourage shared parking strategies; o Implement variable parking standards that reflect expected level of parking demand; o Reevaluate minimum parking standards; and o Encourage the conversion of underused parking lots. A secondary goal of this section is to promote and support the use of electric vehicles for residents, employees and visitors. Policies related to this goal include: o Require electric vehicle charging stations for commercial and residential projects; o Incentivize new electric vehicle charging in existing developments; o Transition of the city vehicle fleet to vehicles that use alternative fuels; and o Parking preference for hybrid and electric vehicles A third goal of this section is to respond to evolving and emerging transportation trends and technologies. Policies related to this goal include: o Encourage shared mobility and micromobility options; o Review of autonomous vehicle integration into the transportation system; and o Use of curb space management techniques in central Rohnert Park. • Freight Rail and Goods Movement – The rail line that runs through Rohnert Park has historically been used for freight service, and more recently for passenger service. Freight rail service currently runs along the rail line from Windsor in the north to points east (via the wye in Novato), with future extensions north of Windsor possible in the future. The primary goal is of this section is to promote the safe and efficient movement of goods through the city to support business and commercial activity. Policies related to this goal include: o Identification of preferred truck routes; o Engage with SMART to facilitate the safe and efficient movement of goods by rail through the city; and o Engage with SMART to maintain the quiet zone through Rohnert Park. At the end of the Circulation Element is the Implementation Matrix. Implementation measures are listed in this matrix that will help achieve the policies and goals. The timing for when work on the implementation will commence is also included. Staff is seeking commissioner’s feedback on the proposed element, goals, policies and implementation programs. PUBLIC NOTIFICATION: This item was advertised on the City’s web site and through various social media channels. Planning Manager Approval Date: 3/17/21 Attachments: 1. Draft Circulation Element Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 4-1 5 The Circulation Element identifies goals, policies, and programs that will implement Rohnert Park’s vision for the citywide transportation system and its connection to regional transportation facilities. The Circulation Element also provides the goals, policies and implementation actions that will support the City’s compliance with the state mandated requirements to consider and make efforts to reduce the vehicle miles traveled (VMT) in the community. The Circulation Element supports a multi-modal transportation system that serves the mobility needs of all residents and manages auto traffic congestion as the city grows and changes. Policies in the Circulation Element will continue the City’s commitment to a “Complete Streets” strategy in order to provide residents with a range of options for travel to work, shopping, and leisure destinations. The Complete Streets Act of 2008, defines complete streets as roadways that are planned, designed, constructed and maintained to provide safe mobility for all users regardless of age and physical ability, including pedestrians, bicyclists, motorists, and public transportation riders as appropriate to the function and context of the facility. Besides improving access and mobility options, Complete Streets policies provide public health benefits. Transportation infrastructure that promotes everyday physical activity such as walking and biking, sometimes referred to as “active transportation,” addresses sedentary behavior, which is a shared risk factor for obesity and other chronic diseases. The Circulation Element addresses the City’ existing and planned for bike and pedestrian circulation, including dedicated bicycle and pedestrian paths. The existing and planned path network facilitates pedestrian and bicycle access to sites throughout the city, allowing for greater choice in transportation modes and improved recreational amenities. The Element also addresses Transit Services and the interconnection between the City’s local multi-modal network and regional transit services. Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-2 Administrative Draft Policy Document | The Circulation Element also provides a policy framework to address emerging trends in the transportation sector including the market penetration of Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) or Transportation Network Company (TNC) providers such as Uber and Lyft, provision of shared mobility or micromobility enterprises such as bike- share and scooter-share, and advances in transportation technology including electrification of vehicles and autonomous vehicles. These emerging trends provide opportunities to improve connections between neighborhoods and to provide “last mile” solutions that connect transit hubs (such as the SMART station) to trip origin points (a resident’s home) and final destinations (such as Sonoma State University or the City’s business and commercial areas). These emerging trends will continue to influence travel choices within Rohnert Park, which in turn can alter infrastructure needs. New policies will help prepare Rohnert Park for these emerging trends. Finally, the Circulation Element also acknowledges that goods movement is critical to keep businesses and cities functioning. Strategies to improve goods movement efficiency also offer potential solutions for improving safety, managing roadway congestion, and reducing the impacts of associated nuisances on sensitive populations. Policies in this section encourage strategic placement of truck routes and freight schedules to minimize negative impacts to the community. Since the last general plan update, California has changed the way that environmental impacts associated with the circulation system are defined and analyzed under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The traditional measure of circulation system performance has been Level of Service (LOS). LOS rates roadway traffic flow characteristics from Level A (free flowing traffic) to Level F (gridlock) and serves as an indicator of the performance of the circulation system. Poor LOS (typically Levels D, E and F) has historically been defined as an environmental impact requiring mitigation. On July 1, 2020, Senate Bill 743 became effective and now requires that total vehicle miles traveled (VMT) replace LOS as the basis for determining environmental impacts and the need for mitigation. VMT is a measure of the amount of travel for all vehicles in a geographic region. This change shifts the focus of environmental mitigation from widening roadways and intersections to reducing the total vehicle travel within a community. While the focus of environmental mitigation will change, state law permits the City to use LOS standards and policies when evaluating development projects and planning transportation improvements. As such, this Circulation Element includes goals and policies that support both congestion relief and reduction of total vehicle miles traveled. Section Title Page Roadway Network ......................................................................................................................... 3 Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Reduction Strategies .................................................................... 8 Complete Streets ........................................................................................................................ 10 Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation ............................................................................................. 12 Safety .......................................................................................................................................... 16 Transit Options ............................................................................................................................ 17 Parking and Evolving Technology .............................................................................................. 24 Freight Rail and Goods Movement ............................................................................................. 27 Implementation Programs ........................................................................................................... 28 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-3 Roadway Network Roadway Network and Classification Rohnert Park’s roadways provide access to employment areas, shopping centers, schools, recreational facilities, and residential communities. Connections among different types of roadways play an important role in facilitating travel within and beyond the City. Roadways also facilitate goods movement. The roadway classification system groups streets and highways into classes according to the type of service they are intended to provide, based on how they facilitate mobility and access to the different types of development permitted under the General Plan. Each jurisdiction that owns or operates a network of streets adopts a set of terms used to define the function of each street. Street types in Rohnert Park include major arterial, minor arterial, major collector, minor collector, and local streets. Figure 5-1, the Circulation Diagram, illustrates the location of all classes of roadways. Freeways The only freeway in Rohnert Park is US Highway 101 (US 101), a Federal Highway that bisects the city and serves as the main regional connection to cities to the north and south along the West Coast of the United States. State Highways State highways are intended to have limited access and moderate to high travel speeds. State Route (SR) 116 intersects US 101 in the City of Cotati just south of Rohnert Park and serves to connect Rohnert Park with Sebastopol and Petaluma to the south. Major Arterials Major arterials in Rohnert Park are four to six lanes (two to three lanes in each direction) and accommodate high volumes of traffic. They provide circulation between neighborhoods, activity centers, and highways and other regional routes. Intersections with local streets are permitted, when they meet certain distance criteria and support access between neighborhoods. Major arterials have signal preference and synchronization and the City’s policy is to connect all signals on major arterials to Rohnert Park’s Automated Traffic Management System (ATMS). On-street parking is not allowed. The design standard for major arterials includes sidewalks, which should be separated from the roadway with a landscape strip to reduce pedestrian stress. Pedestrian crossings occur at signal protected intersections. Where feasible, bicycle facilities are incorporated within the roadway or adjacent to the roadway on a multi-use path. Major Arterials include: •Southwest Boulevard (east of Country Club) •East Cotati Avenue •Rohnert Park Expressway •Redwood Drive •Commerce Boulevard (portion, north of Copeland Creek) •Snyder Lane •Bodway Parkway (portion, north of Magnolia Park) •Golf Course Drive (except for segment between Fairway Drive and Country Club Drive). Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-4 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Figure 5-1 Circulation Diagram Figures in progress - To be added to later drafts 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-5 Minor Arterials Minor arterials are two lanes (one lane in each direction) and accommodate moderate volumes of traffic. They provide circulation between neighborhoods, activity centers, highways, and other regional routes. Intersections with local streets are generally permitted if distance criteria is met. This provision is intended to maximize access between neighborhoods. Driveways are permitted, provided they are right-turn only and meet distance criteria. Left-turn pockets are allowed at intersections. The need for traffic controls including signalization or roundabouts on minor arterials depends on traffic conditions. On-street parking is not allowed. Sidewalks are included on both sides of the street except where no pedestrian circulation is expected, such as where streets abut the freeway right of way. Where feasible, bicycle facilities are incorporated within the roadway or outside of the roadway on separate multi-use paths. Minor Arterials include: •Commerce Boulevard (portion south of Copeland Creek) •Dowdell Avenue (portion, north of Business Park Drive) •Golf Course Drive (portion, between Fairway Drive and Country Club Drive •Keiser Avenue •Bodway Parkway (portion, south of Magnolia Park) •Valley House Drive. Major Collectors Major collectors are two lanes in each direction and accommodate moderate volumes of traffic. They provide circulation within and between neighborhoods and through commercial areas. There is no restriction on intersections along a major collector. Driveways are permitted, provided they meet distance criteria, though may be restricted to right-turns depending on location and level of use. Left-turn pockets are allowed. The need for traffic controls such as signals or roundabouts on major collectors depends on traffic conditions. On- street parking is allowed where needed and sufficient street width exists. Sidewalks are included on both sides of the street except where no pedestrian circulation is expected. Where feasible, bicycle facilities are incorporated within the roadway or outside of the roadway on a multi-use path. Major Collectors include: •State Farm Drive (portion north of RPX to Classic Court) •Camino Colegio Minor Collectors Minor collectors are two lanes (one in each direction) and accommodate low volumes of traffic. They provide circulation within and between neighborhoods. There are no restrictions on intersections or driveways along a minor collector. Signals or roundabouts may be needed at intersections with larger streets depending on traffic conditions. On-street parking is generally provided on both sides of the street including on each side of a one- way couplet. Sidewalks are provided on both sides of the street. Where feasible, bicycle facilities are incorporated within the roadway or outside of the roadway on multi-use paths. Some examples of Minor Collectors include: •Business Park Drive •Labath Avenue •Holly Avenue •Golf Course Drive (east of Synder Lane) •Country Club Drive •Avram Avenue •Santa Alicia Drive •Arlen Drive Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-6 Administrative Draft Policy Document | •Adrian Drive •Lancaster Drive •Fairway Drive Local Streets Local streets accommodate low volumes of low-speed traffic and provide access to individual sites. There are no restrictions on intersections or driveways along a local street. Signalization on local streets depends on traffic conditions. Sidewalks are on both sides of the street and bicycle access is typically in the unmarked roadway. On-street parking is allowed. Goals and Policies for the Roadway Network The goals and policies outlined below are intended to support the safe and flexible operation of the City’s roadway network through the General Plan time horizon, while recognizing that circulation options may evolve considerably during this timeframe. To provide, maintain and improve a safe, efficient, and interconnected roadway network that facilitates mobility throughout Rohnert Park. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-A, modified) C-1.1 Roadway Classifications The City shall maintain a hierarchy of roadway classifications with design specifications that reflects and addresses the different traffic volumes and functions of each roadway class. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-4, modified) C-1.2 Prioritize Roadway Efficiency The City shall strive to maximize the efficiency of the roadway system within existing roadway widths, prioritizing strategies such as investing and maintaining advanced traffic signal synchronization systems over roadway widening projects. (Source: New Policy) C-1.3 Implement a Highway 101 Overcrossing at State Farm/Business Park Drive The City shall engage in planning and design and seek outside funding to complete a Highway 101 overcrossing that connects State Farm and Business Park Drives. (Source: New Policy) C-1.4 Planned Operating Conditions The City shall strive to achieve LOS D as the planned operating condition at intersections, except for intersections that are operating at LOS E or lower at the time an application for a proposed development project or a specific plan is submitted if no feasible improvements exist to improve the LOS. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-1, modified) C-1.5 Development Review Requirements for Level of Service The City shall require proposed development projects that could result in increased traffic to include improvements that assure LOS levels do not fall below the established minimum standard. The developer shall analyze the operational benefits of large-scale, automobile capacity-focused improvements to assure that they are balanced against the induced vehicle- miles of travel (VMT) resulting from the improvements. The City shall ensure that improvements are coordinated with roadway improvements programmed for funding through transportation- related impact fees. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-2, modified) 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-7 C-1.6 Level of Service Exemption The City shall allow for lower minimum acceptable transportation operations level of service (lower than LOS D) at selected roadway intersections within Central Rohnert Park, where no other feasible improvements exist to improve LOS, to support safe bike and pedestrian access to the SMART station and where a pedestrian-friendly town center atmosphere is desired within and in the vicinity of the City Center and Station Center subareas, (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-45, modified) C-1.7 Drop-Off/Pick-Up Area Safety and Operations The City shall develop measures to address localized congestion and multimodal safety at drop- off and pick-up locations along the public street system. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-13, modified) C-1.8 Roadway Improvements Through Capital Improvements Program The City shall use its Capital Improvement Program to budget for roadway improvements to undertake the intersection and segment improvements shown in the Circulation Diagram (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-11 and TR-12, combined and modified) C-1.9 Traffic Calming The City shall prioritize traffic calming measures over reducing roadway connections to reduce vehicle traffic speeds in residential areas. If a street connection is modified to reduce or eliminate vehicle traffic, the City shall maintain pedestrian and bicyclist connections. (Source: Existing GP Policy CD-25: modified) To coordinate with regional agencies on transportation improvements outside city limits. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-H, modified) C-2.1 Coordinate with Caltrans on US 101 Projects The City shall work with Caltrans to coordinate freeway congestion management projects, interchange improvements, and other improvements along US 101. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-14, modified) C-2.2 Coordinate with neighboring jurisdictions on Regional Improvements The City shall continue to collect regional traffic mitigation fees and collaborate with adjacent jurisdictions to fund Rohnert Park’s proportional share of regional traffic improvements. The City’s proportional share payment shall be provided when established criteria has been met. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-21A, modified) Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-8 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Reduction Strategies State law requires that the City consider vehicle miles traveled in any CEQA analysis. Because the General Plan is the City’s blueprint for future development, incorporating strategies that reduce VMT within the General Plan will support compliance with CEQA. Trip reduction strategies will also help reduce traffic congestion, air pollution, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions, which support overall community health. The goal and polices within this section support regional mitigation efforts, multimodal transportation systems and Transportation Demand Management (TDM), which are features of the City’s approach to its circulation system. To reduce automobile dependency and associated impacts. (Source: New Goal) C-3.1 Regional VMT Mitigation Bank The City shall encourage and support the Sonoma County Transportation Authority (SCTA) in establishing a regional VMT mitigation bank and/or regional VMT impact fee program that can be used to fund effective VMT reduction strategies at a regional level, while also establishing a mechanism for private development to offset their VMT impacts. (Source: New Policy) C-3.2 Development Review Requirements for Vehicle Miles Traveled The City shall, as part of development project CEQA review, require new development projects to achieve a reduction in vehicle miles traveled (VMT) compared to baseline conditions. The City will support SCTA’s efforts in maintaining the regional travel demand model, which will be used to adjust baseline VMT levels over time and allow the City to establish updated VMT benchmarks for project applicants. (Source: New Policy) C-3.3 Transportation Demand Management The City shall work with property owners, employers in existing and emerging employment centers, and the Rohnert Park Chamber of Commerce, to implement transportation demand management (TDM) strategies. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-22 and TR-24, combined and modified) C-3.4 Car and Bike Share Opportunities The City shall encourage car or bike share programs within Rohnert Park through partnership with car sharing or bike sharing and entities and strategic location of pick-up and drop-off locations throughout the City, What VMT? Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) is a measurement of the total annual miles of vehicle travel divided by the total population in a state or in an urbanized area. How Can VMT be Reduced? VMT levels can be lowered when people can have their daily needs met in proximity to where they live and work. VMT rates are lower in communities that are more walkable and compact and in communities that have strong public transportation systems. Increased population density is also associated with lower VMT per capita. Some strategies that have shown success include: •Public transportation expansion and service improvement; •Active transportation infrastructure (sidewalk, ADA and bikeway improvements and connections); •Higher parking fees; •Placing higher density and more affordable housing closer to transit, employment and services •Balancing the number and type of jobs in the community with the type and range of housing costs. •Discouraging low density development in more remote areas without services that requires vehicle use (Source: ChangeLab Solutions, 2007; U.S. EPA, 2013). 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-9 including at employment and shopping areas, park and ride lots, and neighborhood parks. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-59, modified) C-3.5 Encourage Last Mile Solutions The City shall encourage shuttle, alternative transportation options or on-demand transit services to create connections between existing transit options and to provide “last mile” solutions for transit users (Source: New Policy). Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-10 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Complete Streets “Complete Streets” ensure that community streets provide safe, comfortable and attractive routes for all travelers, including pedestrians, bicyclists, motorists and public transit users of all ages and abilities. Complete streets are characterized by features that make it easy to cross the street and walk or bicycle to destinations. Features of complete streets may include sidewalks, bike lanes, transit lanes, frequent crossings, narrow automobile lanes, median islands, curb extensions (bulb outs), and other design features that support safe mixing of autos, pedestrians, cyclists, and transit. In addition to supporting street design concepts, complete streets policies promote the physical and environmental health, safety, welfare, and economic vitality of the community by encouraging physical activity; reducing automobile trips and improving the community’s sense of place. The California Complete Streets Act of 2008 requires cities and counties to incorporate complete streets policies when updating their general plans. The Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC), through its One Bay Area Grant (OBAG) program requires all jurisdictions seeking OBAG funds to address complete streets policies at the local level through either a General Plan or a policy resolution. Complete streets policies are also part of the suite of tools that assist local governments in complying with the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 and the Sustainable Communities and Climate Protection Act of 2008, which require greenhouse gas emission reduction. Even though it was adopted prior to the Complete Streets Act of 2008, Rohnert Park’s current General Plan incorporates many policies that support complete streets. In addition, Rohnert Park adopted a Complete Streets Policy through its Resolution No. 2012 111, confirming its commitment to complete streets and to a comprehensive and integrated transportation network. The goals and policies in this section build on the City’s long-standing commitment to an integrated transportation network and designing streets for all users. To support the ongoing development of an integrated transportation network that allows safe and convenient travel along and across streets for all users, including pedestrians, bicyclists, persons with disabilities, motorists, movers of commercial goods, users and operators of public transportation, seniors, youth, and families. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-U, modified) C-4.1 Streets for All Users The City shall ensure that streets safely serve seniors, youth, those with disabilities, and all members of the community, and provide a network connecting residences, employment areas, services, health care facilities, schools, parks, retail areas, and public facilities. (Source: New Policy) C-4.2 New Streets Designed as Complete Streets The City shall require that new street designs incorporate complete street principles, including Low Impact Development features. (Source: New Policy) C-4.3 Existing Right-of-Way Repurposing Where roadway modifications are proposed and the City owns an existing right-of-way that exceeds the required roadway width, the City shall use the excess width for a greenway along one side of the roadway that includes bikeways, pedestrian paths, and landscaping and creates 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-11 smooth transitions with other parts of the roadway that may have a narrower right-of-way or different configuration. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-10, modified) C-4.4 Intersection Crossings The City shall ensure that intersections include appropriate accommodations for pedestrians, including safety enhancements at busy traffic intersections that will support active or high- volume bike or pedestrian use. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-50, modified) C-4.5 Mid-Block Pedestrian Crossings at Multi-Use Paths The City shall install safety features consistent with state and federal guidance at locations where existing multi-use paths cross streets at midblock in order to facilitate pathway connectivity. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-51, modified) C-4.6 Integrate Natural Features The City shall, where feasible, modify or design streets and pathways to blend with adjacent natural features in order to minimize visual and ecological impacts of streets and maintain an enjoyable and pleasant environment for pedestrians and bicyclists. (Source: New Policy) C-4.7 Prioritize ADA Improvements in High Volume Pedestrian Areas The City shall prioritize improvements that bring existing pedestrian facilities up to Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requirements in high-volume pedestrian areas and areas serving the senior population. To encourage alternative travel modes, including transit, driving, biking, and walking by improving the multimodal circulation system. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-C and TR-F, combined and modified) C-5.1 Multimodal Network Strategy and Prioritization The City shall identify and prioritize components of a multimodal network to increase continuity between pedestrian routes, bicycle routes, and public transit. (Source: New Policy) C-5.2 Promote Multimodal Mixed-Use Developments The City shall promote the development of multimodal mixed-use development. (Source: New Policy) Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-12 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation Rohnert Park’s transportation network includes sidewalks adjacent to most streets and an extensive network of off-street pathways for pedestrians and bicyclists. The off-street pathways connect destinations such as parks, schools, civic uses, commercial centers, and employment areas and are also used as a recreational amenity by the community. Figure 5-3 illustrates the planned bicycle and pedestrian circulation network. Policies in this section aim to close existing gaps in the sidewalk system and enhance pedestrian and bicycle connections between neighborhoods and activity centers (including SSU, commercial centers, offices, industrial areas) and encourage walking or biking as an alternative to vehicle trips. Policies in this section and Section 5.7 “Parking and Emerging Technology” work to set a framework for managing new mobility options, including electric powered bicycles and scooters (e-bikes and e-scooters). These options provide an additional means of alternative transportation but the speed at which they operate can create conflicts with pedestrians and manually powered bikes and scooters that will need to be managed over time. Bikeway Classifications: Class I Bikeways (Multi-Use Paths) provide a completely separate right-of-way designated for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians, with minimal street crossings. Rohnert Park’s Multi-Use Paths are generally located adjacent to creeks and the SMART right-of-way. Class II Bikeways (Bicycle Lanes) are dedicated lanes for bicyclists generally adjacent to the outer vehicle travel lanes. These lanes have special lane markings, pavement legends, and signage. Bicycle lanes are typically five feet wide. Adjacent vehicle parking and vehicle/pedestrian crossflow are permitted. Class I5.7II Bikeways (Bicycle Route) are designated by signs or pavement markings for shared use with pedestrians or motor vehicles but have no separated bike right-of-way or lane striping. Bicycle routes serve either to a) provide a connection to other bicycle facilities where dedicated facilities are infeasible, or b) designate preferred routes through high-demand corridors. Class IV Bikeways (cycle tracks or “separated” bikeways) provide a right-of-way designated exclusively for bicycle travel within a roadway and are protected from other vehicle traffic by physical barriers, including, but not limited to, grade separation, flexible posts, inflexible vertical barriers such as raised curbs, or parked cars. 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-13 Figure 5-2 Bicycle and Pedestrian System Figures in progress - To be added to later drafts Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-14 Administrative Draft Policy Document | To provide continuous, safe, and efficient pedestrian routes and bikeways throughout the City. (Source: Existing GP Goals TR-N, TR- O, TR-P, TR-Q, TR-R, and TR-V, combined and modified) C-6.1 Support the Implementation of Pedestrian and Bicycle Improvements in Central Rohnert Park The City shall support the implementation of infrastructure that improves the pedestrian and bicycle experience along Rohnert Park Expressway between US 101 and the SMART station consistent with the form-based code for Central Rohnert Park. (Source: New Policy) C-6.2 Separated Bike and Pedestrian Crossings The City shall continue to study the feasibility of separated bicycle pedestrian crossings, including crossings over Highway 101 and Rohnert Park Expressway at the SMART Multi-Use Path and work with Caltrans, SCTA and SMART to implement feasible projects. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-52, modified) C-6.3 Bicycle/Transit Connections and Parking The City shall work with transit operators, including SMART, Sonoma County Transit, and Golden Gate Transit to ensure adequate access and short and long-term parking for bicycles at SMART rail stations and major bus transfer stations. (Source: New Policy) C-6.4 Regional Bicycle Network Connections The City shall collaborate with SCTA and SMART to link local bicycle trails with the regional bikeway network outside Rohnert Park and to complete the regional bikeway network consistent with the latest adopted SCTA Countywide Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan. (Source: New Policy) C-6.5 Bikeway Design Standards The City shall implement comprehensive design standards for bikeways, as part of the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan. Improvements shall ensure that adequate lighting, signage, and other amenities are provided. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-40, modified) C-6.6 Bicycle Parking The City shall provide adequate bicycle parking facilities at key destinations around the city. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-S) C-6.7 Bicycle and Pedestrian Improvements Through Capital Improvements Program The City shall use its Capital Improvement Program to budget for bicycle and pedestrian improvements shown in the Bicycle and Pedestrian Circulation Diagram (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-42 modified) C-6.8 Continuous Pedestrian System The City shall provide continuous sidewalks along all existing and future streets that accommodate pedestrians of all abilities, including ADA access. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-37, modified) C-6.9 Pedestrian-Friendly Sidewalk Standards The City shall establish pedestrian-friendly sidewalk standards including sufficient width to accommodate pedestrian use, intersection bulbs, adjacent landscaping; lighting, benches, and street trees. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-38, modified) 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-15 C-6.10 Encourage Bike Parking at Special Events The City shall encourage bike parking or valet bike parking as a requirement for organized community events or special events to encourage alternative transportation use to these events. (Source: New Policy). Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-16 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Safety At the core of the Complete Streets Act is the concept of safety. To ensure that people are willing to travel by means other than the automobile, it is critical to support and facilitate a safe and comfortable environment for all users. The goal and policies in this section articulate the City’s commitment to continuously working to maintain and improve the safety of circulation system. To enhance and improve the safety of all users of the transportation system. (Source: New Goal) C-7.1 Safe Circulation System Approach The City shall regularly review multimodal collision and traffic speed data as part of a systemic process to determine the location of high-injury accidents and collisions involving pedestrians and bicyclists, which impact the public’s perception of safety along the multimodal transportation network. Based on this review, the City shall develop safety-related improvements to address areas of safety concerns which may include: •Collaboration with Sonoma County and Sonoma County Transportation Authority in their Vision Zero efforts to eliminate traffic fatalities and severe injuries through the design and maintenance of roadways. •Implementation of recommendations from the Sonoma County Safe Routes to Schools Program. •Implementation of other lighting, signage, and traffic calming improvements. (Source: New Policy) C-7.2 Bicycle and Pedestrian Education and Outreach The City shall develop educational and outreach materials and programs for cyclists, pedestrians, and drivers that promote safe bicycling and walking, particularly for children. (Source: New Policy) C-7.3 Bicycle Network Comfort Considerations The City shall seek to maintain a backbone bicycle network that seeks to accommodate bicycle users of all comfort levels (i.e. low level of traffic stress). (Source: New Policy) C-7.4 Local Roadway Safety Plan The City shall maintain and use the local roadway safety plan (LRSP) to promote multimodal safety and to allow the City to better compete for safety-related grant funding programs such as the Caltrans Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP). (Source: New Policy) What is Vision Zero? Vision Zero is a strategy to eliminate all traffic fatalities and severe injuries while also increasing safe, healthy, and equitable mobility for all. Cities around the world have already begun to work toward Vision Zero goals. What is Safe Routes to School (SRTS)? SRTS is an approach that promotes walking and bicycling to school safely through a combination of infrastructure improvements, traffic enforcement, safety education, and incentives. SRTS initiatives aim to improve safety and increase levels of physical activity. Cities nationwide are taking action to improve safety for children walking or biking to school. What is Level of Traffic Stress? Level of traffic stress assesses the perceived comfort of a bicyclist on a bike path shared with cars. For some bicyclists, sharing the road with automobiles is uncomfortable and they do not feel safe. As a result, they may choose to drive over bicycling if there is no safer or more comfortable alternative. 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-17 Transit Existing Transit Services As of 2020, Rohnert Park is served by four transit agencies or services, whose service model and local facilities are described below and are shown in Figure 5-3. Sonoma County Transit (SCT) serves Rohnert Park and other destinations within Sonoma County. Intra- city routes typically operate on 30-minute to one-hour intervals. Approximately half of the daily ridership is related to school trips. The routes that operate today or are planned for the future include: Routes 12 and 14, serving northern Rohnert Park Route 10, a loop that connects Sonoma State University with the Cotati SMART station Routes 44 and 48, connecting Rohnert Park with Petaluma and Santa Rosa Route 54, a SMART Connector Service. Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) has a station located in central Rohnert Park just south of Rohnert Park Expressway and a station on East Cotati Avenue, in the City of Cotati but easily accessible to some neighborhoods in Rohnert Park. The service is primarily designed to serve commuters traveling within Sonoma and Marin Counties and San Francisco who travel during more traditional peak commute times. In 2019, the service was running approximately 32 trips per day, with weekday ridership of about 3,000 and weekend ridership of 1,500. Golden Gate Transit (GGT), which is oriented mainly to commuters traveling to communities along the US 101 corridor between Santa Rosa and San Francisco and is a long-distance commuter service with two existing routes: Route 72 operates between Santa Rosa and San Francisco and has one stop in Rohnert Park at the Park-and-Ride lot on the Rohnert Park Expressway. Route 101 has multiple north/south stops along Commerce Boulevard, and one southbound stop on Rohnert Park Expressway. Rohnert Park Sunshine Bus, a paratransit service which serves elderly and people with disabilities. Service Provider Trends During the timeframe of the General Plan, it is difficult to predict how changes in travel behavior and technology will change how transit services are delivered and used. Trends that could impact Rohnert Park in the future are outlined below. •More focused SCT Service. Due to lower ridership and funding limitations, SCT is expected to focus on community and intercity routes in the future, which could mean better service for Rohnert Park, because resources could be used to provide more service on fewer routes, instead of lower levels of service spread more thinly across the county. SCT will emphasize better levels of service through more frequency and even schedules six days a week as opposed to many routes that do not run frequently, with different weekend schedules. This is an improvement of service that Rohnert Park should encourage and support as development occurs. Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-18 Administrative Draft Policy Document | •Development Close to the SMART Station. Connecting bus service to the SMART rail line that operates predominantly during rush hour will become more viable when higher-density land uses around the Rohnert Park SMART station make transit service conducive to all-day service. •Golden Gate Transit Changes. Over the next 20 years, it is likely that there will be consolidated services for GGT, but routes that travel the US 101 spine should remain an important regional connection. •Technology Changes. As technology continues to develop, it can increase the efficiency of transit delivery and make transit easier to use and access. Figure 5.3 Existing Transit System Figures in progress - To be added to later drafts 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-19 Opportunities for Transit Over the next 20 years, Rohnert Park has an opportunity to work with transit agencies to shift travel behavior to increase the ridership on the three primary transit systems by focusing on things known to increase transit ridership, including: •Transit-Oriented Development: Development patterns are an important determinant to the success of transit, which benefits from elements like a walkable environment, minimum densities of residents and jobs, and a street network that allows for efficient operation. Transit-oriented development leverages transit access and focuses development with supportive land use patterns in those areas, which also promotes equity within the community. •Schools: Middle and high schools have historically been an important trip generator for transit in Sonoma County. Sonoma State University is also a potential generator of increased transit ridership. •Environmental Crises: As forest fires and other impacts of climate change arise more frequently, transit will be an important part of evacuation and emergency coordination strategies, as well as a solution to reduce vehicle miles traveled in personal vehicles that cause greenhouse gases. Rohnert Park can expect to shift travel behavior and attitudes toward transit as a viable mode by following the following general recommendations: An important overarching principle is to design for people. •Move people not modes. Shifting from a viewpoint of moving the most cars efficiently to moving the most people efficiency can mean that small changes while finalizing street or building design have the potential to make a big impact on travel behaviors. Designing the built environment to make multiple modes safe for multiple trip purposes will reduce the dependency on cars. This will benefit the environment and people in the community. •Prioritizing the movement of people over cars is an opportunity to move more people with less infrastructure, by encouraging efficient use. The resulting benefits to health and prosperity will flow to more people. Improved health outcomes, in terms of the environment, individual health, general health of the population can be realized from reduced exposure to pollution, and reduction of risk of auto accidents.1 •Put transit where it can be successful and use other modes where density or demand is low. Accessible bus stops and rail stations are critical, but transit routes must be able to take people to destinations worth going to, when they want to go. Higher density housing, mixed use development, schools, and certain types of high-density employment are good candidates for transit service. •Multimodal solutions can involve transit. Transit competes with transportation network companies (TNCs) like Lyft and Uber in areas like Sonoma State University, where travel needs off campus for students may be infrequent. Rohnert Park can work with SCT and the University to better understand the travel needs of that community and work towards solutions that involve multiple modes of travel. •Putting equity and access at the forefront of planning efforts ensures that investments prioritize the movement of people. With land development slated for different types of use throughout the City and Urban Growth Boundary, it will be important to ensure access to the development fits the needs of the community during different phases of project development. Development that prioritizes the safety of marginalized groups will benefit the entire community. For example, lighting at stops can make women feel safer, and people with darker skin tones seen by bus drivers at night. 1 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0967070X11001119 Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-20 Administrative Draft Policy Document | •Conduct inclusive public outreach that connects with the community will ensure transit service in and around Rohnert Park is useful. The ways that Rohnert Park connects to the community can be coordinated with the transit agencies. What benefits people who are transit-dependent will benefit the entire community. Ensure that outreach is on-going and involves as many techniques as possible to reach people who are historically least likely to be able to provide input. This may include online forums, paying for childcare during in person meetings, meeting people where they are in the community, and leaning into technology. •Mitigate financial constraints of operating or riding transit. State regulations require transit agencies to meet 20% of their revenue from fares, but this is potentially non-existent for more rural agencies such as SCT, who are then required to make up the revenue with local sources. The push to eliminate the Transportation Development Act (TDA) requirement failed in 2020 but will likely be defeated in the next 20 years •Partnerships will be crucial. SCT has ready-made web links for Rohnert Park and Sonoma State University that could be used immediately on the front pages of the City and University websites to connect people with information on riding. Expanding the information about existing transit could improve ridership •Enhance the reach of transit. Bus systems are most competitive with car travel when they can be direct and time competitive. A bus stop near the entrance of a major destination is not useful if a bus route must meander for six minutes off the main road. Similarly, a bus stop on the main road, that requires a person to walk through 12 rows of a parking lot is not attractive to most people who have choices on how to travel. Therefore, conversation with the local transit provider can help in early planning stages to make sure bus stops are actually sited in areas that make transit a useful, safe, inviting mode choice. In developments where SCT would never extend service, developers could find different investments to improve transit where it is more viable. Transit agencies are willing to deviate from main roads if the demand is high enough. Many of Rohnert Park’s planned land uses that are most conducive to transit ridership (high densities of people and development) are on the edges of town and the urban growth boundary. That can make for great anchors for the ends of routes, but to make routes as direct as possible so that trips do not take a long time will be up to Rohnert Park. Efforts to make transit a reliable, fast, and cheap mode of travel is an opportunity to reduce the congestion, and emissions related to congestion. Rohnert Park can diversify the market for transit beyond school children by serving the areas with increasing density and transit-supportive development land uses. •Reduce barriers to riding transit. The SMART commuter rail costs more to ride than bus transit, which is normal due to costs to operate and maintain. However, the transit agencies have different policies on fares, and even policies on transferring between agencies is not intuitive. Rohnert Park can help by making sure people looking for help on how to ride can access that information. Rohnert Park should also work with Cotati and SCT to join the SCT program of offering a community route that is fare free to the public. This program is a success for other communities in Sonoma County and would improve ridership on SCT and branding opportunities for Rohnert Park. 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-21 Based on buildout of the General Plan, future transit demand and key connections are pictured in Figure 5-4, Future Transit. While the regional transit agencies generally provide a way for Rohnert Park commuters to access jobs in the greater Bay Area, there are significant opportunities to improve their interconnectedness and to work with transit agencies to solve the “last mile problem” and minimize the need for residents and workers to drive to and from transit hubs. The goals and policies in the section are focused on increasing ridership, coordination with transit agencies and facilitating key connections between transit types and modes. Figure 5-4 Future Transit Figures in progress - To be added to later drafts Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-22 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Facilitate transit improvements and connections, with a focus on emerging mobility technologies, to create better connections to destinations around the city and between travel modes. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-L and TR-W, combined and modified) C-8.1 Transit Access The City shall work with transit providers and private developers to enhance and develop well- designed pick-up and drop-off locations.(Source: Existing TP Policy TR-31, modified) C-8.2 Transit Service Along Corridors Focus transit service along corridors where it can maintain a level of service that is meaningful to the community with connections to major destinations. This includes corridors serving education, shopping, employment destinations, and the SMART station. (Source: New Policy) C-8.3 Regional Transit Connections The City shall coordinate with SMART, Sonoma County Transit, and Golden Gate Transit to increase public transit service between Rohnert Park and other cities in the Bay Area and to coordinate: •Multi-modal connections for regional trips •Transit service or infrastructure improvements •Deployment of information and schedules (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-26, modified) C-8.4 Improve the Convenience of Transit The City shall work with SCT to improve the convenience of transit as a mobility option by expanding the local bus route system, closing transit gaps, locating stops in accessible locations, and by providing benches, real-time information, and shelters where appropriate. (Source: Existing GP Policies TR-27 and TR-30, combined and modified) C-8.5 Last Mile Strategies The City shall support last-mile solutions (e.g., shuttle service, shared-mobility services, proximity to pedestrian and bicycle path connections, placing bike rack on transit vehicles) to connect public transit riders to their ultimate destinations. (Source: New Policy) C-8.6 Additional SMART Station The City shall coordinate with SMART to investigate the possibility of adding a new SMART Station on the west side of US 101 near the Northwest Specific Plan area and focused on the developing business park uses. (Source: New Policy) C-8.7 Developer Contributions to Transit The City shall require developments to provide amenities or contribute to transit and transit access improvements as required to offset VMT, or as part of traffic mitigation measures. Transit related improvements may include but are not limited to: •Land use plans and building design that prioritizes active frontages, space for bus stop amenities •Direct and paved pedestrian or bicycle access to transit stops •Safety improvements such as lighting or signage •Bus turnouts and shelters •Lane width dedication to accommodate buses 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-23 (Source: New Policy) C-8.8 Maintain and Expand Transit Service The City shall support levels of transit service that are adequate to meet and encourage ridership demand and work with SCT to adjust bus routes and services to address new potential markets and levels of demand. (Source: New Policy) C-8.9 Transit-Dependent Groups The City shall strive to increase access to transit for youth, seniors, persons with disabilities, and those who rely on transit as an affordable mobility option. (Source: New Policy) Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-24 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Parking and Evolving Technology Parking supply and other supporting infrastructure at a traveler’s destination can substantially influence travel behavior. Parking and infrastructure standards in Rohnert Park have largely been focused on accommodating a high automobile, drive alone modal preference, which was the prevalent trend in traveler preference for most suburban cities in Northern California for the last half of the 20th century and first part of the 21st century. With revolutions in technology - such as smartphone-enabled mobility options, a shift to electric vehicles and micromobility options, and the increasing prevalence of e-commerce – resulting in rapid changes to the transportation system, parking and infrastructure elements must be flexible to respond to changes over the horizon of the General Plan. Additionally, the implementation of the plan for the Downtown area will fundamentally alter the core of the City. The adopted vision for Downtown includes a more walkable and bikeable City core, which also takes advantage of the proximity to the SMART passenger rail station. This section outlines several goals and policies related to parking and emerging technology that will help the City guide the development of its circulation system. To provide a Citywide comprehensive parking system that is integrated with alternate modes of transportation options to efficiently serve the needs of residents, visitors, and businesses. (Source: New Goal) C-9.1 “Right-Sizing” Parking The City shall reevaluate its minimum parking standards and seek to “right-size” parking to meet demand by taking into account shared mobility and micro-mobility trends and available alternative modes of transportation. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-X, modified) C-9.2 “Park Once” Strategy The City shall encourage a “park once” strategy in Central Rohnert Park through promoting pedestrian and bicycle connectivity strategies and the development of a parking district and common parking lots or structures within the Station Center and downtown subareas, as parking demands warrant. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-57, modified) C-9.3 Park-and-Ride Lots The City shall continue to encourage park-and-ride activity, regularly monitor parking occupancies at existing park-and-ride locations, and consider expanding, where feasible, park- and-ride locations that operate at or near capacity conditions to better capture unserved demand. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-M, modified) C-9.4 Shared Parking Facilities The City shall encourage use of shared parking facilities where possible, such as within multi- tenant buildings and between adjacent private developments, particularly on larger development sites. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-55 and TR-25, modified) C-9.5 Variable Parking Standards The City shall implement variable parking standards that reflect expected level of parking demand based on such factors as land use, proximity to transit, type of occupancy (e.g., seniors, multigenerational families), building intensity and VMT reduction goals. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-58, modified) 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-25 C-9.6 Shared Public Parking The City shall encourage private businesses to allow for after-hours use of available parking to accommodate customer and visitor activity peaks on evenings and weekends, especially in Central Rohnert Park. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-56, modified) C-9.7 Cash-In-Lieu Payment The City shall consider allowing use of cash-in-lieu payments to provide for the construction of shared parking facilities. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-25, modified) C-9.8 Parking Lot Conversions The City shall consider the conversion of underused parking lot areas to alternative uses. (Source: New Policy) C-9.9 Separation of Parking Costs (Unbundling) The City shall encourage new residential developments in higher density areas to separate the cost of parking from the cost of renting or purchasing living space in order to minimize single- occupancy vehicle use. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-58, modified) To promote and support the use of electric vehicles for residents, employees and visitors. (Source: New Goal) C-10.1 Non-Residential Electric Vehicle Charging Stations The City shall require new non-residential development projects to include the installation of electric vehicle charging stations consistent with the State of California Green Building Code (CALGreen). The charging stations should be sited to provide prioritized access to building entrances. (Source: New Policy) C-10.2 Residential Electric Vehicle Charging Stations The City shall require new residential development projects to be “electric vehicle charging ready,” including the installation of higher-voltage electric systems to serve for the Level 2 charging of electric vehicles consistent with the California Green Building Code. (Source: New Policy) C-10.3 Alternative Fuel City Vehicle Fleet The City shall transition the City municipal vehicle fleet to alternative-fuel vehicles provided that the alternative fuel vehicle can meet the performance standards required for its use. (Source: New Policy) C-10.4 Preference to Hybrid and Electric Vehicles The City shall encourage commercial areas and new multifamily developments to provide dedicated parking for hybrid and electric vehicles. (Source: New Policy) To respond to evolving and emerging transportation trends and technologies. (Source: New Goal) C-11.1 Support Safe Mobility and Micromobility Options The City shall support the safe use of shared mobility and micromobility options (e.g., bikeshare, scooters) to connect residences, businesses, and Sonoma State University to key destinations in the City, including the SMART station and other public transit nodes. (Source: New Policy) Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-26 Administrative Draft Policy Document | C-11.2 Autonomous Vehicle Review The City shall, as autonomous vehicles become commonplace, regularly assess their integration into the transportation system and develop, as appropriate, new programs and policies that support that integration. (Source: New Policy) C-11.3 Curb Space Management The City shall leverage curb space management techniques in the Central Rohnert Park Area to balance pick up and drop off activities with business related loading and unloading zones and monitor on- and off-street parking and loading areas to promote desired curb space usage. (Source: New Policy) 5.Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-27 Freight Rail and Goods Movement The rail line that runs through Rohnert Park has historically been used for freight service, and more recently for passenger service. The railway is owned by Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART). Freight rail service currently runs along the rail line from Windsor in the north to points east (via the wye in Novato), with future extensions north of Windsor possible in the future. To promote the safe and efficient movement of goods through the city to support business and commercial activity. (Source: New Goal) C-12.1 Truck Routes The City shall work with local businesses to identify preferred truck routes to access key destinations in the City but also discourage trucks from using local streets. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-E, modified) C-12.2 Goods Movement by Rail The City shall engage with SMART to facilitate the safe and efficient movement of goods by rail through the city, including decreasing train speeds through the city. (Source: New Policy) Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-28 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Implementation Programs Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing A Regional Traffic Improvements The City shall work to collect regional traffic impact fees to address traffic impacts in neighboring jurisdictions, including the City of Cotati and Sonoma County (Source: Existing Program) C-2.2 Coordinate with neighboring jurisdictions Development Services  B VMT Policy and Benchmark Review The City shall regularly update CEQA VMT benchmarks and reduction targets when (1) the Sonoma County Transportation Authority develops an updated travel demand model, (2) when sustainability-related plans (i.e. Climate Action Plan, etc.) are adopted, or (3) when Specific Plans are adopted or updated. (Source: New Program) C-3.1: VMT Bank C-3.2: Development Requirements for VMT Development Services Public Works   C Central Rohnert Park LOS Standards The City will maintain lower minimum acceptable Level of Service (LOS) standards in Central Rohnert Park to support improved bicycle and pedestrian access to all streets and intersections within the City Center and Station Center subareas (Source: Ongoing Program ) C-1.6: Level of Service Exemption Development Services Public Works  D Capital Improvement Plan Budget The City shall include maintenance of roadway segments and intersections, complete street retrofits, and pedestrian and bicycle network improvement projects in the Five-Year Capital Improvement Plan Budgets. (Source: Ongoing Program) C-1.8: Roadway Segment Improvements Funded Through Capital Improvements Program C-4.3: Retrofit Existing Street Public Works Development Services  5. Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-29 Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing System for Complete Streets C-4.5: Intersection Crossings C-4.6: Mid-Block Pedestrian Crossings C-6.2 Separated Crossings C-4.8 ADA Requirements C-6.1: Pedestrian and Bicycle Improvements C-6.3: Bicycle/Transit/P arking Connections C-6.6: Bicycle Parking C-6.8: Continuous Pedestrian System C-7.1 Safe Circulation Approach E Grant Funding The City shall regularly apply federal, state, regional and local grant programs to support improvements to circulation system for all users. (Source: Ongoing Program) C-4.3: Retrofit Existing Street System for Complete Streets C-4.5: Intersection Crossings Public Works Development Services  Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-30 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing C-4.6: Mid-Block Pedestrian Crossings C-6.1: Improve Pedestrian and Bicycle Environment C-6.2: Separated Pedestrian Crossings C-6.3: Bicycle/Transit Connections/Parki ng C-6.6: Bicycle Parking C-6.7: Funding Through CIP C-6.8: Continuous Pedestrian System C-8.4: Expand Bus Route System C-8.1: Transit access C-8.6: Last-Mile Strategies C-8.8: Additional SMART Station F Evaluate Performance of the Transportation Network for All Users The City and the Rohnert Park Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee (BPAC) shall perform periodic C-4.5: Intersection Crossings Public Works  5. Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-31 Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing evaluations of how well the streets, bicycle and pedestrian pathways and public transit connections in the city are serving each category of users. This will allow for the prioritization of projects to implement (Source: New Program) C-4.6: Mid-Block Pedestrian Crossings C-4.8 ADA Requirements C-5.1: Multimodal Network Strategy and Prioritization Development Services G Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan The City shall update the City Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan to prioritize Rohnert Park’s bicycle and pedestrian needs (high, medium, low), in various areas of the city or along corridors, as well as to reflect the latest bicycle and pedestrian planning and design best practices. In the updates, the City will strive to coordinate transportation planning efforts with the City of Cotati and County of Sonoma. (Source: Updated Program ) C-6.2: Separated Pedestrian Crossings C-4.8 ADA Requirements C-5.1: Multimodal Network Strategy and Prioritization C-6.1: Central RP Improvements C-6.4: Bicycle/Transit Connections C-6.6: Bicycle Parking C-6.8: Continuous Pedestrian System C-7.3: Bicycle Comfort Considerations C-7.4: Local Roadway Safety Plan Public Works Development Services   Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-32 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing H Streamline Multimodal Mixed-Use Development The City shall update the design review requirements for mixed-use projects to include incentives for multimodal features. (Source: New Program) C-5.2: Promote Multimodal Mixed- Use Developments Development Services  I Develop Mobility Hubs Program The City shall develop a mobility hubs program for the City, identifying locations where different modes of travel and mobility services could interact with locations of employment, housing, shopping, recreation and/or areas of underused surface parking, and funneling activation efforts to these hubs. (Source: New Program) C-6.1: Central Rohnert Park Improvements C-6.3: Bicycle/Transit Connections C-8.5: Coordinate Infrastructure Development Services  J Assure and Expand Transit Use The City shall monitor transit ridership and the latest technology trends and collaborate with transit providers to improve and expand transit services and ridership in Rohnert Park. (Source: Ongoing Program) C-8.2: Transit Service along Corridors C-8.3: Regional Transit Connections C-9.3: Maintain and Expand Transit Service C-10.2: Transit Dependent Groups Development Services  K Central Rohnert Park/SMART Station Connectivity The City shall develop a plan to expand bicycle and pedestrian connections within Central Rohnert Park. The plan shall address off-street bicycle and pedestrian trail Improvements, including:  Adding bicycle trails and bicycle boulevards within new C-6.1: Improvements in Central RP C-6.3: Bicycle/Transit Connections Public Works Development Services  5. Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-33 Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing development in the Station Center subarea;  Operate a Bike Share Program  Completing trail gaps along the Copeland Creek and Hinebaugh Creek corridors;  Planning and implementing new east-west and north-south walkways or paseos, as shown in the Central Rohnert Park Priority Development Area Plan, in association with the development of new roadways or as separate facilities, integrated with new development;  On-street bike facility Improvements including:  Completing gaps to on-street bicycle lanes along Commerce Boulevard;  Improving bicycle facilities along Professional Center Drive, with potential for an at-grade connection across the SMART rail tracks to connect to the SMART multi-use path;  Adding enhanced or protected bicycle lanes along busy arterial and collector roadways, including State Farm Drive, Commerce Boulevard, and Rohnert Park Expressway;  Continuing and adding bicycle lanes on Enterprise Drive and Hunter Drive; and  Pedestrian facility Improvements, including adding and providing more defined north-south walkways in the City Center subarea that Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-34 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing connect to Hinebaugh Creek; and establishing defined pedestrian walkway and landscape improvements in the existing commercial shopping centers to support safe pedestrian access from adjoining residential areas and neighborhoods. (Source: Existing GP Policy TR-49) L Maintain a Local Roadway Safety Plan The City shall maintain its Local Roadway Safety Plan (LSRP) that includes the regular review of multimodal collision and traffic speed data. The LRSP should address the Caltrans requirements for LRSPs that will allow the City to better compete for future grant funding opportunities. (Source: New Program) C-9.1: Safe Roadway Approach C-9.4: Local Roadway Safety Plan Public Works Development Services; Public Safety   M Transportation Demand Management Program The City shall develop a comprehensive, citywide transportation demand management (TDM) program that preserves Rohnert Park’s quality of life, while maintaining a positive business environment and reducing traffic congestion, air pollution, energy consumption, and noise. The program may include a fee structure that would allow new developments to fund city-wide TDM measures as part of their mitigation measures for CEQA/VMT-related transportation impacts. (Source: Existing GP Goal TR-I and TR-J, modified) C-10.3: Transportation Demand Management Development Services Public Works  5. Circulation Element Administrative Draft Policy Document | Page 5-35 Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing N Public-Private Partnerships The City shall explore public-private partnerships and other measures to attract car-sharing and bike-sharing companies or services to Rohnert Park. (Source: New Program) C-10.4: Car and Bike Share Opportunities Development Services  O Revise Parking Regulations The City shall review and revise the parking requirements in the City Zoning Ordinance to identify opportunities for parking reductions, shared parking, unbundling, parking lot conversions, and other strategies that would reduce the land area dedicated to parking in the city and improve connection between parking areas and pedestrian and bicycle network. (Source: New Program) C-11.1 “Right- Sizing” Parking C-11.2: “Park Once” Strategy C-11.3: Park-and- Ride Lots C-11.4: Shared Parking Facilities C-11.5: Variable Off-Street Parking Standards C-11.6: Reevaluate Minimum Parking Standards Development Services Public Works  P Cash-In-Lieu Fee Program The City shall develop a Cash-In-Lieu Fee Program to provide developers the option to pay a fee to reduce parking requirements on their development. Funds generated by the program would be dedicated to improving pedestrian and bicycle connectivity in Rohnert Park. (Source: New Program) C-11.8: Cash-In- Lieu Payment Development Services ____________ Public Works  Q Electric Vehicle Adoption Framework The City shall coordinate with the Regional Climate Protection Authority to develop a framework for the consistent adoption of electric vehicle technologies in the City. The C-12.1: Non- Residential Electric Vehicle Charging Stations C-12.2: Residential Public Works Development Services  Administrative Draft Policy Document Page 5-36 Administrative Draft Policy Document | Programs Implements Which Policy(ies) Responsible Supporting Department(s) 2020 – 2025 2026 – 2030 2031 – 2040 Annual Ongoing framework will outline strategies for new residential uses, new non- residential uses, and the retrofit of existing uses. (Source: New Program) Electric Vehicle Charging Stations C-12.3: Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Existing Developments C-12.4: All- Electric City Vehicle Fleet R Truck Route Plan The City shall regularly review a through truck route plan, which will focus on connecting heavy truck using businesses to regional roadways, while guiding truck trips away from residential, parks and pedestrian/bicycle focused areas. (Source: Ongoing Program) C-14.1: Truck Routes Public Works Development Services Public Safety  Minutes of the Planning Commission Meeting of the City of Rohnert Park Thursday, March 11, 2021 6:00 P.M. 130 Avram Avenue, Rohnert Park 1. CALL TO ORDER Chairperson Orloff called the regular meeting to order at 6:00 p.m. 2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Led by Chairperson Orloff. 3. ROLL CALL Present: Daniel A. Blanquie, Chairperson Tramaine Austin-Dillon, Commissioner Fanny Lam, Commissioner Marc Orloff, Commissioner Charles Striplen, Commissioner Absent: None. Staff attending via Zoom Video Communications: Planning Manager, Jeff Beiswenger, Recording Secretary, Jennifer Sedna and Consultants Della Acosta and Kari Zajak. Staff present: IS Analyst, Mike Son. 4. PUBLIC COMMENT None. 5. CONSENT CALENDAR - ADOPTION OF MINUTES 5.1 Approval of the Draft Minutes of the Planning Commission Meeting of February 11, 2021. ACTION: Moved/seconded (Blanquie/Striplen) to adopt Minutes of the Planning Commission Meeting of February 11, 2021. Motion carried by the following unanimous (5-0-0) roll call vote: AYES: Austin-Dillon, Blanquie, Striplen, Lam and Orloff; NOES: None; ABSTAIN: None; ABSENT: None. 6. AGENDA ITEMS 6.1 STUDY SESSION – City of Rohnert Park –General Plan EIR Scoping Meeting Planning Manager, Jeff Beiswenger, introduced the item and answered questions from the Commission, including: wildfire prevention; open space/parks focus and surveys; access to emergency services; who will be performing 8250 under CEQA; if a General Plan workshop will be held for residents; and, pedestrian-related issues. Consultants Della Acosta and Kari Zajak joined the meeting to present the item and answered questions from the Commission, including: the nature of the wildfire analysis to be done under CEQA and if the unincorporated areas around the City will be included in the analysis as well. Public Comment: Kimberly Finale expressed support for healthy living in the City, concerns about aging sidewalks and the wall on Southwest, and other pedestrian-related issues such as parked RVs. Maria Hensel expressed concern that there was not the ability to join the meeting via a link and that the California Tiger Salamander habitat south of the SOMO Village should be protected open space and not developed. Meeting recessed at 6:33 p.m. Meeting adjourned at 6:45 p.m. 6.2 PRESENTATION – City of Rohnert Park – Receive the Annual Status of the General Plan for Calendar Year 2020 Planning Manager, Jeff Beiswenger, presented the item and answered questions from the Commission, including: when the Annual Report will be filed; how this information is shared and how the public is engaged; if the goals of the 2020 update can be modified; adding enhancement goals in streetscapes and habitat sections; the consequences to not reaching the regional housing allocation goals and if the numbers are inclusive of the Five Creek very low units; 7. ITEMS FROM THE PLANNING COMMISSION Commissioner Austin-Dillon asked when public comments are discussed and how the concerns are addressed. Commissioner Striplen stated that the roundabout at Southwest has received support from business-owners. Vice-Chair Lam and Chair Orloff expressed concern about the RV issue in regards to pedestrian safety. The Commission requested a Code Compliance update at a future meeting. 9. ITEMS FROM THE DEVELOPMENT SERVICE STAFF Staffperson Beiswenger noted the Council voted not to change the composition of the SOMO Design Review Board so Vice Chair Lam will not be serving on that Board. 10. ADJOURNMENT Chairperson Orloff adjourned the regular meeting at 7:24 p.m. ____________________________________ ___________________________________ Marc Orloff, Chairperson Jennifer Sedna, Secretary