Domestic Violence Training for Explorer Program
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
Key Components of Domestic Violence•cohabitant with intimate relationship•boyfriend/girlfriend-spouse, ex-ex•Spouse, boyfriend/girlfriend•occur between individuals who are in a specific
type of relationshipThe physically abusive behavior must The Relationship Requirement:•
Stalking: 646.9(a) PC•Preventing/Dissuading a Victim/Witness: 136.1 PC•Malicious Destruction of Telephone: 591.5 PC•Violation of Protective Order: 273.6(a) PC•False Imprisonment: 236
PC•Criminal Threats: 422(a) PC•Child Endangerment: 273a(b) PC•Domestic Battery: 243(e)(1) PC•Willful Infliction of Corporal Injury: 273.5(a) PC• VIOLENCE DOMESTIC RELATED TO CRIMES
Are weapons involved?Is it currently physical?Code 2 vs. Code 3 response o Nature of the call-Happening now vs. happened earlier o(415D vs 415DR)-occuredWhen incident - RESPONSE
Restraining orders o Records checks if possibleKnown involved parties-Priors (last 60 days)-Location- route en While Info Gathering
Knock and identify as police officer o Code 33, if needed o Notify attempt to contact over radio, if necessary-level of aggressionAttempt to determine nature of dispute and -Cover and
concealment o listenStand to the side of the door or window and -DON’T PARK IN FRONT OF THE HOUSE o Tactical approach to location- RESPONSE
Who should complete the DV packet?-After making an arrest, who should transport? -likely give you evidentiary statements?Which party, the suspect or the victim, will more -Who is responsible
for detaining a suspect?-Who is responsible for scene safety?- Cover officer Primary Responsibilities
Maintain eye contact with partner o Do not leave parties unattended o Have one or both involved parties exit residence o-Determine how many people at location o Determine if medical
needed o Detain in handcuffs, if needed o Positions of disadvantage o Pat searches, if applicableWeapons o Address safety issues and take control of the scene- PARTIES CONTACT
o direction of travel, associated vehicleDetermine want, suspect description, o If suspect is gone on arrival-Make announcements suspectsCheck for other involved parties or o Protective
sweep, if applicable- (continued) PARTIES CONTACT
CALL FOR SERVICE inside the residenceMaria is outside with the RP, Juan is -Parties are separated-RP states that his friend, Maria, was hit by her husband, Juan-Location: 222 City Center
Dr., Rohnert Park•
SCENE SECURE THE SCENEIs Juan still on scene?•Does she need medical attention?•What should you ask Maria at this point?•swollenAs you approach Maria you see her right cheek area is red
and •the ground.crying. Her shoulders are hunched downwards and she looks towards You arrive on scene and see Maria outside the residence, she is •INITIAL CONTACT-
MARIA’S STATEMENT Maria states she is very scared•Maria wants to press charges for domestic violence •Maria bit and scratched Juan to try to get away •He put both hands around her neck
and strangled her as he said “I’ll kill you.”•with a closed fistJuan and Maria began to argue in the living room and he struck her once in the face •Maria cries as she speaks•Last night,
she and Juan were drinking beers•They share two children in common who are currently staying with a relative•She and Juan have been married for 14 years•Maria tells you:WHAT QUESTIONS
SHOULD YOU ASK?
SCENELIVING ROOM-
JUAN’S STATEMENT from attacking himJuan states he did not strangle Maria but did hold her tightly to stop her •He states he does not want to press charges against Maria•markHe shows
you an oval red mark on his chest that is consistent with a bite •Juan shows you his hands and you can see his left hand is swollen•Maria attacked him, scratching his forehead and biting
him•He and Maria had an argument about their relationship•He estimated that he had drank 7 Coronas•Juan tells you that last night he and Maria were drinking beer•WHAT QUESTIONS SHOULD
YOU ASK?actively bleeding. Juan’s demeanor is calm.When you contact Juan you observe a minor scratch to his forehead that is
RE afraid for her lifethat she had to bite and hit him to get him off of her because she was You ask Maria how Juan sustained the injuries you saw. She states •INTERVIEW MARIA-
ARREST Criminal Threats -422(a)PC•Domestic Violence with visible injury and strangulation-273.5(d)PC•What are the charges?•Sorry Juan •Who do you place under arrest?•
Area Canvas o NeighborsOther witnessesFamily members, including childrenInterview witnesses- INVESTIGATION
Areas where any party complains of injury o Injuries on all parties o All parties whether injured or not o Crime scene o Photograph-CellphonesSurveillance footageAudio/video evidence
o Drug, paraphernalia, or presence of alcohol o Damaged items o Firearms and/or weapons o Torn clothing o Blood o Any physical injury and the scene itself o Observe/document, seize
(if applicable)- EVIDENCE
ammunition, magazinesProhibits someone from possessing firearm, o GVRO-stamp)-(important timeAdvise dispatch when the EPO is granted/served o Bail enhancement, if applicable o EPOAsk
for Civil Standby, if applicable and document on o present danger of domestic violenceIssued to protect a person who is in immediate and o EPO -Lethality o Checklist o Resources o See
handouts- PACKET VIOLENCE DOMESTIC
Questions?