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Interview & Interrogation Training for Explorer Program INTERVIEW AND INTERROGATION What is an interview?BNs-https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqtZH9gField Victim Interview -In■ Who, what where, when, why, how?–Collect pertinent information from Victim/Potential Suspect/Witness■ What is an interrogation?https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqBE864U7cE■ Interrogation of SuspectInterview of suspect that could result in confessions or evidentiary statements■ Who gets interrogated?■ Miranda Advisement What is “invocation?”Custody plus Interrogation ■ When is Miranda required?Who needs to be Mirandized?!”th“I plead the 5Arizona vs. Miranda UNEQUIVOCAL & UNAMBIGUOUS INVOCATION → “ → “ → “ → “ Clear statement–Unambiguous ■ Leaving no Doubt–Unequivocal■ Maybe I should talk to a lawyerI think itI think itIf you can bring me a lawyer’’d be probably be a good idea for me to get an attorneys a good idea for me to stop talking…” ” ” Beheler understands their right to leave.to question suspects outside of formal arrest procedures, as long as the suspect and allows the police Miranda warningsto the more formal It serves as a ■ .statements could be used against themany time, and that their at free to leaveThe law enforcement officers must inform the suspect that they are ■ may lead to criminal charges., but are still subject to questioning that not formally arrestedsuspect when they are is a specific warning that law enforcement must give to a admonitionBehelerThe ■ Admonition Science being aware of cultural biases., tone shifts, and body language, while microexpressionsInterviewers are trained to observe Active Listening and Nonverbal Cues■ Describe..–Show me…–Tell me…–rich, detailed responses.-the interviewee to provide narrativeended prompts that allow -SBI avoids leading or yes/no questions. Instead, it favors openEnded Questioning-Open■ detect deception.asking interviewees to recount events in reverse order or add sensory details can help Effective interviewers understand that lying is cognitively demanding. Techniques such as Cognitive Load Management■ confrontational atmosphere encourages honest and detailed -Establishing trust and a nonRapport Building■ Based Interviewing (SBI) - Benefits of Science making based on more truthful and detailed accounts.-Improves decision■ Builds public trust and enhances ethical standards.■ Reduces risk of false confessions ■ Increases accuracy and reliability of information.■ Based Interviewing- Interviewing Juvenile Suspect 5150 W&I interview is excluded–Have not determined that Probable Cause yet exists–Exigent Circumstances–Exceptions to providing legal counsel ■ Juvenile suspects are always read Miranda ■ Needs to consult with legal counsel prior to interview and interrogation■ 17 years old or younger■ Custody plus interrogation■ Requirements:–Senate Bill 203■ Juvenile Victims & visit as comfortable as possible.abuse or domestic violence. The professionals you’ll meet here want to make your developmental disabilities can be interviewed about allegations of physical or sexual RCC is a welcoming place, where children, teens and adults with Santa Rosa.in Family Justice Centerwithin theThe Redwood Children's Center (RCC) is located■ Redwood Children’s Center Victims with developmental disabilities Pretext Phone Call JEOPARDY!!!!500500500500400400400400300300300300200200200200100100100100 INTERVIEWINTERROGATIONDOMESTIC VIOLENCELEGAL CONSIDERATIONS What is the primary goal of an interview? True or false: An interview is always conducted with a suspect? What are two qualities of a good interviewer? What is the difference between openended questions?-ended and closed- What is the term for building trust with an interviewee? What is the primary goal of an interrogation? True or false: A suspect must be read their Miranda rights before an interrogation? What is a legal requirement before who is in custody?conducting an interrogation with someone What is the difference between an interview and interrogation? One common behavior that can indicate deception? What is domestic violence? True or false: Domestic violence only includes physical abuse? Name three types of abuse that can occur in an intimate partnership. What is the first priority for law enforcement calls?when responding to domestic violence What actions must an officer take if there is case?probable cause in a domestic violence What court case established Miranda rights? What is the term for a suspect knowingly silence or an attorney)? What are two possible arrestable offenses you will see in domestic violence cases? What type of order prohibits a suspect from case?contacting a victim in a domestic violence What must be present for an admission to be admissible in court?