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READY AND RESILIENT 6.20.18Ready and Resilient Disaster Preparedness Ready or Not Disasters are inevitable Fire Flood Earthquake Windstorm Any others? Goals of Ready and Resilient training Learn how to create a personal emergency plan. Identify steps in developing emergency kits. Learn how to become a survivor. Earthquake USGS Data According to the US Geological Survey there is a 62% chance of a magnitude 6.7 or greater earthquake in the next 30 years in the Bay Area. Small "cluster quakes" are being reported in the east bay. Earthquakes and volcanic activity are occuring in Hawaii. Imagine this scenario: 45 minutes ago... The San Francisco Bay Area suffered a 6.7 Earthquake on the Hayward Fault. The entire Bay Area has sustained catastrophic damage to buildings, roads, bridges and infrastructure. Numerous deaths and injuries are being reported throughout the region Many Hospitals are severely damaged Scenario 101 closed both directions Hospitals closed due to damage Numerous fires Hundreds of injured Motorists are stranded Power and water are damaged It's up to you right now. Things to think about How would you get home? Is your home safe? How would you shut off your gas, electricity or water? Do you have food/water? Do you have First Aid supplies? Where are your family members? Where will you meet? What about pets? Now what? You may not be able to get home for several days. Your children may be at home or alone. Your home may be seriously damaged or destroyed. You or someone you know may experience serious injury or death You must prepare to be a SURVIVOR Flood Transportation will be limited. Power and water supply will also be limited. Sewers may back up and be overflowing. Communications? Don't cross flooded roads Do not trust city water unless you're told it is drinkable Don't wade through the water if you don't have to. Storms, Floods and Power Outages When the Water Comes Divert water from runoff- plywood, plastic sheeting. Sump pump with generator backup. If water might engulf gas or electrical outlets, turn off at the meters. When the Water Comes Obtain the sand and the bags before the rainy season. Often available at the Community Center When the Water Comes Life without power Treat all power lines as "live". DO NOT TOUCH!!!! Treat everything that touches a power line as "live" If you have a generator inform PG&E Fireplace? Be sure it is safe to use. Burn only wood... No charcoal! What we can do now Prepare... Yourself Your Home Your Family Your Neighborhood Your community Create a Kit... Have a plan... Get ready! Preparing Yourself & Home 3-5 day supply of food & water Choose foods which: Your family will eat. Little or no cooking/ water Require no refrigeration Don't increase thirst Meet dietary needs (infants, diabetics, etc) Storage: Keep food supply easily accessible Airtight, cool, dark, dry place Don't store food near chemicals Remember supplies and a leash for your pets. Preparing Yourself & Home Emergency water supply We need water to live! 1 gallon per person, per day Store in sturdy plastic containers Keep away from chemicals. Provide for your pets, too! 30-50 gallons of water from water heaters. Change stored tap water every 6 months. Add 8 drops of bleach/gallon or boil vigorously for ten minutes. Food and Sanitation Food Refrigerator-Freezer-Emergency foods Sanitation Don't flush...sewer lines might not be intact Temporary toilet? Line toilet bowl with a large, extra-strength water-proof trash bag a 5-gallon bucket works also. Emergency kit contents Preparing Your Car & Work Have an emergency kit for each. Keep cash available. (No power- no ATM's) Gas tank always at least 1/4 full Cell phone charger !!! Have a supply of medications for your family and pets Reality check: you might be sleeping in your car. Securing Utilities Learn where your utilities shut offs are. Will your family/neighbors know what to do? Do not shut off utilities unless there's a problem (broken, leaking, sparking) Gas Utility If the gas is turned off, do not turn it back on. Only a licensed plumber or PG&E can turn the gas back on safely Electrical Panels Know the location of your electrical panels. Know how to trip the breakers or remove the fuses Label circuits Water Meter Know how to turn off the water. Water may be turned off at either of two locations: 1. At the water main leading into the house. 2. At the main meter box (by the street) which controls the flow to the entire property. Preparing Yourself & Home Non-structural hazards Ask yourself: " What's in this room that could fall during an earthquake and injure me or a loved one?" Most people are injured by falling objects. Bolt it, strap it, retrofit it! Keep shoes near your bed. Look around with earthquake eyes Creating Your Disaster Plan Your Disaster Plan Make your family plan How and when to evacuate Where will you meet 2 routes out of the neighborhood - by foot and car How you will communicate with one another Have photographs and important documents scanned and put onto a portable drive Fill out the Disaster Plan Worksheet in the handbook. Your Disaster Plan Create your "Top 10 in 10" evacuation list What are some items you would take with you if you only had 10 minutes to evacuate your home? Your Disaster Plan Vital Documents Make 2 sets of important documents Photograph/video/document your house and valuables for insurance purposes. Store one site off-site. Scan and use a drive. Waterproof container susch as baggies. Your Disaster Plan Family Reunification ID 2-3 reunion locations If children become stranded tell them to go to a trusted neighbor's house or the local police station. If they are on the way to school, tell them to go to school. The schools are preapred to care for them. Tip: Never let your gas tank get below a quarter tank. Your Disaster Plan Got insurance? Fires, floods and earthquakes- Are you covered? Renters- do you have renters insurance? Know your limits and deductibles for the proper amount of coverage Review periodically with your agent, as costs continually rise. Keep a copy of your policy in your evac kit. Your Disaster Plan Communications Power failure= phones may not work. ID an out-of-area contact who can relay info. (.200 miles away) Make sure family members carry this phone number with them & neighbors also ICE contact on your phone. Emergency broadcast stations: KCBS 740AM KGO 810AM Your children's Plan Local School Plan Familiarize yourself with the disaster plan and post disaster release policies. Authorize a neighbor or relative to pick up your child in your absense. Make sure your child knows the plan. During an Earthquake If you are indoors: Drop, cover and hold on! Stay there- unless the building is in danger of collapsing- if is the SAFEST place to be. Seek shelter next to or under a strong heavy object Avoid tall bookcases and windows During an Earthquake During an Earthquake If you are outdoors: Move to an open area away from buildings, power lines and trees Try to duck, cover and hold. If a large heavy object is available get under it. If you are downtown or near tall buildings seek shelter inside the building doorway to escape falling glass and debris. Be careful before entering the street. During an Earthquake If you are in a crowded public place: Stay calm. Take cover under something sturdy. Multi-story? Don't be surprised if the power fails or the fire alarm system activates. Elevator will be deactivated: prepare for an orderly exit down the stairs. Remember...there are always at least 2 ways out. During an Earthquake If you are in your car: Pull over to the side of the road, put on your flashers. Protect your face/head against possible breaking glass. Do not cross bridges or overpasses that may be damaged. Stay in your car until shaking stops. After an earthquake After an Earthquake Immediately after the quake: Account for your family Check on neighbors First aid? Damage to utilities and structures? Retrieve emergency supplies Get ready for aftershocks! Listen to the radio for emergency news Do not turn on lights or light a match until you are sure there is no gas leaks. Turn off water at house & shut off water heater Evacuate? After an Earthquake If your home is not safe: Seek shelter with a neighbor Shelters will be designated as needed Tip...The best place to take shelter is in your own home, provided it is safe to do so. Fire! Under red flag conditions of high winds, high temperatures & low humidity fire fighters can't stop nature. They do not expect to be able to stop a catastrophic fire. They plan for evacuation, you should as well. Your Wildfire Plan Protect your home Defensible space...Do it or lose it! Create fuel breaks-clear brush within 100 feet of your home. Eliminate dead plants from your yard. Clear leaves/ needles from gutters Check smoke detectors and fire extinguishers. Protect your home Your Disaster Plan Household Drills - Fire Test your smoke detectors. Keep fire extinguishers in the kitchen and garage. Know 2 ways to get out. Know your meeting place Go there early Evacuation Plan for possible evacuation: A wildfire can out run you Learn your neighborhood. Paths, trails and stairs connect many neighborhoods. Take a family walk. Prepare your 10 minute Evacuation List so you know what you will be taking. Identify at least 2 routes for vehicle and foot. Have a destination or meeting place Alert your neighbors! When the Flames Come If ordered, evacuate at once.... Follow instructions of local officials. Listen to the radio for emergency news. Keep streets clear for emergency vehicles. Don't stay to "protect your home" Do not call 911 unless you have a life-threatening emergency When the Flames Come If there is time before you evacuate: Unlock doors, close windows and interior doors, move valuables to center of room. Move curtains and flammables away from windows. Cover up with protective clothing. Grab your "top ten items" Grab your 10 minute emergency kit Account for pets Connect hoses and leave out ladders, shovels, etc What if you've waited too long to escape, or you become trapped by fast-moving flames on your way out? If in your car, park away from vegetation, close the windows and vents, cover yourself and lie on the floor. Do not leave the vehicle. If on foot or bicycle, find an area clear of vegetation along a road or lie in a ditch and cover all areas of exposed skin. Golf course? Park? If in your home, close all windows and doors, leave them unlocked. Stay away from outside walls. Use a dry towel to filter smoke form the air you breath. Once fire has moved past you, get out. If you can avoid this situation by early evacuation, you should- this is very dangerous. Your Disaster Plan The manual has a list of personal information for each member of your family on the last page. Discuss with your family. Know exits from your home, neighborhood and where to go. Designate "jobs" for each person Have a practice drill After the disaster After the disaster Pets: Keep frightened pets safe in your car. Provide food, water and comfort Rohnert Park Animal Shelter will help with lost animals Recovery: Document damage Get photos/signed statements form neighbors Keep records of all repairs or demolitions for insurance and tax deductions. After the disaster Disasters are terrifying experiences.... Talk, talk, talk with your family about their feelings. Be patient with yourself and your family. Try to get your family back into a near-normal routine as soon as possible The comfort of a pet is very beneficial First Aid, anyone? Working Together Neighbors helping neighbors Know your neighbors and create plans for disabled, elderly, or children who are often home alone. Learn to perform basic disaster response functions. Assist and support each other Are you ready? Thank You This program is presented to the citizens of Rohnert Park by your Department of Public Safety